Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24987466›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2014

A coimmunization vaccine of Aβ42 ameliorates cognitive deficits without brain inflammation in an Alzheimer's disease model.

Shuang Wang, Yang Yu, Shuang Geng, Dongmei Wang, Li Zhang, Xiaoping Xie, Bing Wu, Chaofan Li, Hanqian Xu, Xiaolin Li and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuang WangKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOH and MOE, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, 131 Dong An Road, Shanghai 200032, China ; State Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology and College of Biologic Sciences, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
Yang YuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology and College of Biologic Sciences, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China ; Present address: MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shuang GengKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOH and MOE, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, 131 Dong An Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Dongmei WangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Comparative Medical Center, 5 South Panjiayuan, Beijing 100021, China.
Li ZhangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Comparative Medical Center, 5 South Panjiayuan, Beijing 100021, China.
Xiaoping XieState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology and College of Biologic Sciences, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
Bing WuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology and College of Biologic Sciences, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
Chaofan LiKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOH and MOE, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, 131 Dong An Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hanqian XuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology and College of Biologic Sciences, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
Xiaolin LiInstitute for Age Research, Fritz Lipmann Institute, Beutenbergstraße 11, Jena D-07745, Germany.
Yanxin HuDepartment of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
Lianfeng ZhangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Comparative Medical Center, 5 South Panjiayuan, Beijing 100021, China.
Christoph KaetherInstitute for Age Research, Fritz Lipmann Institute, Beutenbergstraße 11, Jena D-07745, Germany.
Bin WangKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOH and MOE, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, 131 Dong An Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
China Agricultural University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNLeibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVaccination against amyloid-β protein (Aβ42) induces high levels of antibody, making it a promising strategy for treating Alzheimer's disease (AD). One drawback in the past was that clinical trial approval was withheld because of speculation that the Aβ42 vaccine induces CD4(+) T cell infiltrations into the central nervous system. To reduce T-cell activation while concomitantly maintaining high anti-Aβ42 titers is a great challenge in immunology.

methodsWe aimed to demonstrate that coimmunization with Aβ42 protein and expression plasmid can be beneficial in a mouse AD model and can prevent inflammation. We immunized the AD mice with the coimmunization vaccine and assessed behavior change and Aβ42 deposition. Furthermore, to determine the safety of the coimmunization vaccine, we used an induced Aβ42-EAE model to mimic the meningoencephalitis that happened in the AN-1792 vaccine clinical phase II trial and tested whether the coimmunization vaccine could ameliorate T-cell-mediated brain inflammation.

resultsThe coimmunization vaccination reduced Aβ plaques and significantly ameliorated cognitive deficit while inhibiting T-cell-mediated brain inflammation and infiltration. These studies demonstrate that the coimmunization strategy that we describe in this article can ameliorate AD pathology without notable adverse effects in mice.

conclusionsA coimmunization strategy leading to the development of a safe immunotherapeutic/preventive protocol against AD in humans is warranted.

Identifiers

PMID24987466
PMCPMC4075150
OpenAlexW2157701381

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.