Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24987436›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

The effects and measures of auricular acupressure and interactive multimedia for smoking cessation in college students.

Mei-Ling Yeh, Pei-Lan Wang, Jaung-Geng Lin, Mei-Ling Chung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The History, Mechanism, and Clinical Application of Auricular Therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Ling YehSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 365, Ming-Te Road, Pei-Tou, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Pei-Lan WangDepartment of Nursing, Hsin Sheng College of Medical Care and Management, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Jaung-Geng LinGraduate Institute of Acupuncture Science, China Medical University & China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan ; School of Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture Science, China Medical University, 91 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling ChungSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 365, Ming-Te Road, Pei-Tou, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWChina Medical University · TWHsin Sheng College of Medical Care and Management · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The earlier one starts to smoke, the more likely it is that one's tobacco use will increase. Either auricular acupressure or multimedia education could improve physiological health status and reduce smoking for young smokers. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 10-week auricular acupressure (AA) and interactive multimedia (IM) on smoking cessation in college smokers. A pre- and posttest control research design with two experiments (AA and IM) and one control was used. Thirty-two participants were in each of three groups. A significant difference from pretest to posttest among three groups was exhibited on carbon monoxide (CO), cotinine, and nicotine dependence. Scheffe's post hoc test found significances on CO in the AA between the IM and the control and cotinine and nicotine dependence between the AA and the control. After controlling the covariates, the main effect of the group was no difference in all outcomes. The interventions, especially AA, may contribute to a decrease of CO, cotinine, and nicotine dependence along with the time change. An analysis without controlling influences may overestimate interventional effects.

Identifiers

PMID24987436
PMCPMC4060388
OpenAlexW1989391926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.