Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24987427›Full record

ReviewEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

Large dosage of chishao in formulae for cholestatic hepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiao Ma, Ji Wang, Xuan He, Yanling Zhao, Jiabo Wang, Ping Zhang, Yun Zhu, Lin Zhong, Quanfu Zheng, Xiaohe Xiao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Chishao (Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiao MaPharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China ; China Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Ji WangDepartment of Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xuan HeState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yanling ZhaoChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Jiabo WangChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Integrative Medical Center, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Yun ZhuDepartment of Integrative Medical Center, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Lin ZhongPharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China ; China Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Quanfu ZhengPharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China ; China Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Xiaohe XiaoChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of large dosage of Chishao in formulae for treatment of cholestatic hepatitis. Methods. The major databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Chinese Biomedical Database Wanfang, VIP medicine information system, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure) were searched until January 2014. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of large dosage of Chishao in formulae that reported on publications in treatment of cholestatic hepatitis with total efficacy rate, together with the biochemical indices including alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin (TBIL), and direct bilirubin (DBIL), were extracted by two reviewers. The Cochrane tool was used for the assessment of risk of bias included trials. Data were analyzed with RevMan 5.2.7 software. Results. 11 RCTs involving 1275 subjects with cholestatic hepatitis were included. Compared with essential therapy, large dosage of Chishao in formulae demonstrated more efficiently with down regulation of serum ALT, AST, TBIL, DBIL. Meanwhile, there were no obvious adverse events. Conclusion. As a promising novel treatment approach, widely using large dosage of Chishao in formulae may enhance the curative efficacy for cholestatic hepatitis. Considering being accepted by more and more practitioners, further rigorously designed clinical studies are required.

Identifiers

PMID24987427
PMCPMC4060395

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.