Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24986880›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2014

In vitro reconstitution of a highly processive recombinant human dynein complex.

Max A Schlager, Ha Thi Hoang, Linas Urnavicius, Simon L Bullock, Andrew P Carter

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 415 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. AnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  16. Dynein upsizes under load.Nature cell biology · 2026
    Article
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175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Max A SchlagerDivision of Structural Studies, MRC-Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Ha Thi HoangDivision of Cell Biology, MRC-Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Linas UrnaviciusDivision of Structural Studies, MRC-Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Simon L BullockDivision of Cell Biology, MRC-Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK sbullock@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk cartera@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.
Andrew P CarterDivision of Structural Studies, MRC-Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK sbullock@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk cartera@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105178790Medical Research Council MC_UP_A025_1011Medical Research Council U105178790Wellcome Trust 100387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoplasmic dynein is an approximately 1.4 MDa multi-protein complex that transports many cellular cargoes towards the minus ends of microtubules. Several in vitro studies of mammalian dynein have suggested that individual motors are not robustly processive, raising questions about how dynein-associated cargoes can move over long distances in cells. Here, we report the production of a fully recombinant human dynein complex from a single baculovirus in insect cells. Individual complexes very rarely show directional movement in vitro. However, addition of dynactin together with the N-terminal region of the cargo adaptor BICD2 (BICD2N) gives rise to unidirectional dynein movement over remarkably long distances. Single-molecule fluorescence microscopy provides evidence that BICD2N and dynactin stimulate processivity by regulating individual dynein complexes, rather than by promoting oligomerisation of the motor complex. Negative stain electron microscopy reveals the dynein-dynactin-BICD2N complex to be well ordered, with dynactin positioned approximately along the length of the dynein tail. Collectively, our results provide insight into a novel mechanism for coordinating cargo binding with long-distance motor movement.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnimalsBaculoviridaeCarrier ProteinsDynactin ComplexDyneinsHumansMacromolecular SubstancesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsSf9 CellsBICD2 protein, humanCarrier ProteinsDynactin ComplexDyneinsMacromolecular SubstancesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsBicaudal‐Ddynactindyneinmicrotubulesprocessivity

Identifiers

PMID24986880
PMCPMC4158905
OpenAlexW2099485650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.