Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24986779›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2015

Nonmonetary Decision-Making Indices Discriminate Between Different Behavioral Components of Gambling.

Juan F Navas, Ana Torres, Raquel Vilar, Antonio Verdejo-García, Andrés Catena, José C Perales

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Juan F NavasExperimental Psychology Department; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain. jfnavas@ugr.es.
Ana TorresExperimental Psychology Department; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Raquel VilarPersonality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Antonio Verdejo-GarcíaPersonality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Andrés CatenaExperimental Psychology Department; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
José C PeralesExperimental Psychology Department; Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has proposed that altered reward and punishment sensitivity, heightened impulsivity, and faulty dynamic decision-making are at the core of disordered gambling. However, each of these traits and cognitive aspects dimensionally vary in the normal population, such that the link between individual differences in these dimensions and gambling use can be ultimately informative to explain disordered gambling. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the contribution of such decision-making-related indices to gambling use parameters in a community sample of college students. Assessment included punishment and reward sensitivity (as measured by the shortened Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire), impulsivity (as measured by the UPPS-P model and a motor inhibition Go/No-go task), and dynamic decision-making [as measured by the probabilistic reversal learning task (PRLT)]. A structured interview was conducted to explore quantitative aspects of the participants gambling habits (gambling presence, gambling frequency, and average amount of money spent in gambling per unit of time). Our results showed the existence of a decision-making profile of gambling, as it naturally occurs in college students, in which sensation seeking is directly and specifically related to gambling presence (gambling, or not gambling at all), punishment sensitivity is inversely related to gambling frequency, and inflexibility in the PRLT specifically predicts the losses accrued because of gambling. These results are compatible with the idea that sensation seeking and punishment insensitivity could increase exposure to gambling activities, whereas reversal learning inflexibility, in people who already gamble, could boost the risk to accumulate losses.

Indexed as

Decision MakingRewardAdultFemaleGamblingHumansImpulsive BehaviorInhibition, PsychologicalMalePunishmentSpainStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDecision-makingGamblingImpulsivityReversal learningReward and punishment sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID24986779
OpenAlexW2032352746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.