Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24986540›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

The role of RhoC in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of ovarian carcinoma cells.

Wen-feng Gou, Yang Zhao, Hang Lu, Xue-feng Yang, Yin-ling Xiu, Shuang Zhao, Jian-min Liu, Zhi-tu Zhu, Hong-zhi Sun, Yun-peng Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Deletion ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Role of RhoC in cancer cell migration.Cancer cell international · 2021
    Review
  6. The Role of Rho GTPases in VEGF Signaling in Cancer Cells.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Role of microRNAs in Embryonic and Induced Pluripotency.Journal of stem cells & regenerative medicine · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Distinct prognostic values of four-Notch-receptor mRNA expression in ovarian cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen-feng Gou
Yang Zhao
Hang Lu
Xue-feng Yang
Yin-ling Xiu
Shuang Zhao
Jian-min Liu
Zhi-tu Zhu
Hong-zhi Sun
Yun-peng Liu
Feng Xu
Yasuo Takano
Hua-chuan ZhengCancer Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University, 121001 Jinzhou, China. zheng_huachuan@hotmail.com.
Jinzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhoC is a small G protein/GTPase and involved in tumor mobility, invasion and metastasis. Previously, up-regulated RhoC expression is found to play an important role in ovarian carcinogenesis and subsequent progression by modulating proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion.

methodsWe transfected RhoC-expressing plasmid and RhoC siRNA into CAOV3 and OVCAR3 cells respectively. These cells and transfectants were exposed to vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF), transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 or their receptor inhibitors with the phenotypes and their related-molecules examined.

resultsTGF-β1R or VEGFR inhibitor suppressed the proliferation, migration, invasion and lamellipodia formation, the expression of N-cadherin, α-SMA, snail and Notch1 mRNA or protein, and enhanced E-cadherin mRNA and protein expression in CAOV3 and its RhoC-overexpressing transfectants, whereas both growth factors had the opposite effects in OVCAR3 cells and their RhoC-hypoexpressing transfectants. Ectopic RhoC expression enhanced migration, invasion, lamellipodia formation and the alteration in epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers of CAOV3 cells regardless of the treatment of VEGFR or TGF-β1R inhibitor, whereas RhoC knockdown resulted in the converse in OVCAR3 cells even with the exposure to VEGF or TGF-β1.

conclusionRhoC expression might be involved in EMT of ovarian epithelial carcinoma cells, stimulated by TGF-β1 and VEGF.

Indexed as

CadherinsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene ExpressionHumansOvarian NeoplasmsrhoC GTP-Binding Proteinrho GTP-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACadherinsrhoC GTP-Binding ProteinRHOC protein, humanrho GTP-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24986540
PMCPMC4226981
OpenAlexW1964434000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.