Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24985892›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2015

Decreased consumption of rewarding sucrose solutions after injection of melanocortins into the ventral tegmental area of rats.

Haw-Han Yen, Aaron G Roseberry

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Hunger and Satiety Gauge Reward Sensitivity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Cross interaction of melanocortinergic and dopaminergic systems in neural modulation.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haw-Han YenDepartment of Biology, Georgia State University, 24 Peachtree Center Ave NE, Suite 430SA, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Aaron G Roseberry
Georgia State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe mesolimbic dopamine system is an important component of the neural circuitry controlling reward-related behavior. We have recently shown that the melanocortin peptides decrease normal homeostatic feeding through actions in the ventral tegmental area. It is unknown, however, whether melanocortin peptides can also act on dopamine pathways to regulate hedonic, reward-related aspects of feeding.

objectivesIn these studies, we tested whether injection of melanocortin receptor agonists directly into the ventral tegmental area (VTA) affected the intake of appetizing and rewarding sugar solutions in two-bottle choice tests.

methodsVarying doses of the melanocortin receptor agonist, MTII, were injected into the VTA, and the intake of different sugar solutions was measured in two-bottle choice tests to distinguish between potential effects on homeostatic versus hedonic aspects of feeding. In addition, 24-h food intake was measured throughout the experiments.

resultsInjection of MTII into the VTA dose dependently decreased the intake of 1 and 2 % sucrose solutions and 0.2 % saccharin solutions and decreased 24-h food intake in each study. Although MTII also decreased the intake of a 10 % sucrose solution, MTII appeared to be less potent in rats exposed to 10 % sucrose, as only the highest dose of MTII tested was effective at reducing 10 % sucrose intake and food intake in these rats.

conclusionsThese studies demonstrate that melanocortins can act directly in the VTA to control reward-related feeding. Thus, these studies add to the growing body of evidence showing that melanocortins can interact with the mesolimbic dopamine system to regulate multiple reward-related behaviors.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsChoice BehaviorDose-Response Relationship, DrugEatingInjections, IntraventricularMaleMelanocortinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySucroseVentral Tegmental AreaMelanocortinsSucrose

Identifiers

PMID24985892
OpenAlexW1975349791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.