Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24985105›Full record

ArticleNutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)

Artemisia dracunculus L. polyphenols complexed to soy protein show enhanced bioavailability and hypoglycemic activity in C57BL/6 mice.

David M Ribnicky, Diana E Roopchand, Alexander Poulev, Peter Kuhn, Andrew Oren, William T Cefalu, Ilya Raskin

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics · 2023
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  14. An Extract ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David M RibnickyRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA. Electronic address: Ribnicky@aesop.rutgers.edu.
Diana E RoopchandRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Alexander PoulevRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Peter KuhnRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Andrew OrenRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
William T CefaluPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Ilya RaskinRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI JUDD E SHELLITO · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT002776-01NIGMS NIH HHS 1 U54 GM104940NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveScientifically validated food-based interventions are a practical means of addressing the epidemic of metabolic syndrome. An ethanolic extract of Artemisia dracunculus L. (PMI-5011) containing bioactive polyphenols, such as 2', 4'-dihydroxy-4-methoxydihydrochalcone (DMC-2), improved insulin resistance in vitro and in vivo. Plant polyphenols are concentrated and stabilized when complexed to protein-rich matrices, such as soy protein isolate (SPI), which act as effective food-based delivery vehicles. The aim of this study was to compare the bioaccessibility, bioavailability, and efficacy of polyphenols extracted from A. dracunculus and delivered as PMI-5011 (ethanolic extract alone), formulated with the non-food excipient Gelucire(®), (5011- Gelucire), or sorbed to SPI (5011-Nutrasorb(®)).

methodsPMI-5011, 5011-Gelucire or 5011-Nutrasorb each containing 162 μg of DMC-2 was delivered to the TNO intestinal model-1 of the human upper gastrointestinal tract to compare the effect of delivery vehicle on DMC-2 bioaccessibility. C57BL6/J mice were orally administered 5011-Nutrasorb or PMI-5011 to compare effects of polyphenol-protein complexation on acute hypoglycemic activity and bioavailability of DMC-2 in serum.

resultsAt 500 mg/kg, 5011-Nutrasorb and PMI-5011 had similar hypoglycemic activity in a high-fat diet-induced diabetes mouse model despite the fact that 5011-Nutrasorb delivered 15 times less DMC-2 (40 versus 600 μg/kg). This can be partially explained by eight times greater DMC-2 absorption into serum from 5011-Nutrasorb than from PMI-5011. TNO intestinal model-1 experiments confirmed higher total bioaccessibility of DMC-2 in vitro when delivered in 5011-Nutrasorb (50.2%) or Gelucire-5011 (44.4%) compared with PMI-5011 (27.1%; P = 0.08).

conclusionComplexation with soy protein makes antidiabetic A. dracunculus polyphenols more bioavailable and bioaccessible.

Indexed as

Soybean ProteinsAnimalsArtemisiaBiological AvailabilityChalconesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiet, High-FatDrug Delivery SystemsHypoglycemic AgentsIntestinal AbsorptionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPolyphenols2',4'-dihydroxy-4-methoxydihydrochalconeChalconesHypoglycemic AgentsPlant ExtractsPMI-5011PolyphenolsSoybean ProteinsArtemisia dracunculusBioaccessibilityBioavailabilityChalconesMetabolic syndromePMI-5011PolyphenolsRussian tarragonTIM-1Type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID24985105
PMCPMC4116120
OpenAlexW2083320559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.