Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24984845›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2014

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection and associated risk factors in Huicholes in Mexico.

Cosme Alvarado-Esquivel, Sandy Janet Pacheco-Vega, Jesús Hernández-Tinoco, Luis Francisco Sánchez-Anguiano, Luis Omar Berumen-Segovia, Francisco Javier Imard Rodríguez-Acevedo, Isabel Beristain-García, Elizabeth Rábago-Sánchez, Oliver Liesenfeld, Federico Campillo-Ruiz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Seroprevalence and Risk Factors Associated withJournal of parasitology research · 2022
    Article
  3. Risk factors forEpidemiology and infection · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. LowEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2019
    Article
  6. High Prevalence ofJournal of clinical medicine research · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Influence of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection on Symptoms and Signs of Menopause.European journal of microbiology & immunology · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Cosme Alvarado-EsquivelBiomedical Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Nutrition, Juárez University of Durango State, Avenida Universidad S/N, 34000 Durango, Dgo, Mexico. alvaradocosme@yahoo.com.
Sandy Janet Pacheco-Vega
Jesús Hernández-Tinoco
Luis Francisco Sánchez-Anguiano
Luis Omar Berumen-Segovia
Francisco Javier Imard Rodríguez-Acevedo
Isabel Beristain-García
Elizabeth Rábago-Sánchez
Oliver Liesenfeld
Federico Campillo-Ruiz
Oscar Alberto Güereca-García
Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango · MXAutonomous University of Durango · MXDurango Institute of Technology · MXRoche (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVery little is known about the seroepidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii infection in ethnic groups in Mexico. Huicholes are an indigenous ethnic group living in a remote mountainous region in Mexico. We sought to determine the prevalence of anti-Toxoplasma IgG and IgM antibodies in Huicholes; and to determine the association of Toxoplasma seropositivity with socio-demographic, behavioral, and clinical characteristics of Huicholes.

methodsWe performed a cross sectional survey in Huicholes from September 2013 to January 2014. A convenience sampling method was used. We investigated the prevalence of anti-Toxoplasma IgG and IgM antibodies in 214 Huicholes using enzyme-linked immunoassays. A standardized questionnaire was used to obtain the characteristics of the Huicholes. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to assess the association of Toxoplasma exposure and Huicholes' characteristics.

resultsOf the 214 Huicholes studied (mean age: 37.98 ± 15.80 years), 71 (33.2%) were positive for anti-T. gondii IgG antibodies and 47 (66.2%) of them were also positive for anti-T. gondii IgM antibodies. Seroprevalence of T. gondii infection did not vary with age, sex, or occupation. However, seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii IgM antibodies was significantly higher in female than in male Huicholes. Multivariate analysis of socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics showed that T. gondii exposure was associated with consumption of turkey meat (OR = 2.28; 95% CI: 1.16-4.46; P = 0.01). In addition, seroprevalence of T. gondii infection was significantly higher in Huicholes suffering from dizziness and memory impairment than those without such clinical characteristics.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate serological evidence of T. gondii exposure among Huicholes which may be impacting their health. Results of this first study of T. gondii infection in Huicholes may be useful for the design of optimal preventive measures against infection with T. gondii.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID24984845
PMCPMC4226977
OpenAlexW2141536603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.