Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24983888›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2014

State-specific estimates of complete smoke-free home rules among postpartum women, 2010.

Van T Tong, Yalonda Hutchings, Sherry L Farr, Denise D'Angelo, Stephen Babb

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Van T TongDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: vtong@cdc.gov.
Yalonda HutchingsDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sherry L FarrDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Denise D'AngeloDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Stephen BabbOffice on Smoking and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecondhand smoke exposure increases an infant's risk of morbidity and mortality. We provide state-specific estimates for and characterize postpartum women with complete smoke-free home rules.

methodsData were analyzed from 26 states and New York City (n=37,698) from the 2010 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, a population-based survey of women who recently delivered live-born infants. We calculated state-specific estimates of complete rules and assessed associations between complete rules and selected characteristics.

resultsOverall, 93.6% (95% CI: 93.1-94.1) of women with recent live births had complete smoke-free home rules (86.8% [West Virginia] to 98.6% [Utah]). Demographic groups with the lowest percentage of rules were women who smoked during pregnancy/postpartum (77.6%), were non-Hispanic Black (86.8%), never initiated breastfeeding (86.8%), < 20 years of age (87.1%), <$15,000 annual income (87.6%), < 12 years of education (88.6%), unmarried (88.6%), initiated prenatal care late/had no prenatal care (88.8%), had Medicaid coverage (89.7%), had an unintended pregnancy (90.3%), and enrolled in WIC (90.6%).

conclusionsPrevalence of complete smoke-free home rules was high among women with recent live births; however, disparities exist by state and among certain sub-populations. Women, particularly smokers, should be educated during and after pregnancy about secondhand smoke and encouraged to maintain 100% smoke-free homes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHealth BehaviorHousingHumansInfantPopulation SurveillancePostpartum PeriodPregnancyRisk AssessmentSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco Smoke PollutionUnited StatesTobacco Smoke PollutionEnvironmental tobacco smokeHomeInfantPregnancyReproductive healthSecondhand smokeTobacco

Identifiers

PMID24983888
PMCPMC4301588
OpenAlexW2059386475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.