Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24983748›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

Adipose tissue CIDEA is associated, independently of weight variation, to change in insulin resistance during a longitudinal weight control dietary program in obese individuals.

Emilie Montastier, Sébastien Déjean, Caroline Le Gall, Wim H M Saris, Dominique Langin, Nathalie Viguerie

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00390637 (Diet, Obesity and Genes), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00390637 phase4completednot on this map

Diet, Obesity and Genes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CopenhagenRan2006 to 2009Enrolled1,020ConditionsObesity, Metabolic Syndrome, Type 2 Diabetes, Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsHigh or low Glycemic Index and high or low Protein Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Emilie MontastierInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases (I2MC), Toulouse, France; University of Toulouse, UMR1048, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France; Toulouse University Hospitals, Departments of Clinical Biochemistry, Toulouse, France.
Sébastien DéjeanToulouse University, Institut de Mathématiques UMR CNRS 5219, Toulouse, France.
Caroline Le GallToulouse University, Institut de Mathématiques UMR CNRS 5219, Toulouse, France.
Wim H M SarisDepartment of Human Biology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Dominique LanginInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases (I2MC), Toulouse, France; University of Toulouse, UMR1048, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France; Toulouse University Hospitals, Departments of Clinical Biochemistry, Toulouse, France.
Nathalie ViguerieInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases (I2MC), Toulouse, France; University of Toulouse, UMR1048, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France.
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLToulouse Mathematics Institute · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWeight loss reduces risk factors associated with obesity. However, long-term metabolic improvement remains a challenge. We investigated quantitative gene expression of subcutaneous adipose tissue in obese individuals and its relationship with low calorie diet and long term weight maintenance induced changes in insulin resistance. RESEARCH

designThree hundred eleven overweight and obese individuals followed a dietary protocol consisting of an 8-week low calorie diet followed by a 6-month ad libitum weight-maintenance diet. Individuals were clustered according to insulin resistance trajectories assessed using homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) index. Adipose tissue mRNA levels of 267 genes selected for regulation according to obesity, metabolic status and response to dieting was assessed using high throughput RT-qPCR. A combination of discriminant analyses was used to identify genes with regulation according to insulin resistance trajectories. Partial correlation was used to control for change in body mass index.

resultsThree different HOMA-IR profile groups were determined. HOMA-IR improved during low calorie diet in the 3 groups. At the end of the 6-month follow-up, groups A and B had reduced HOMA-IR by 50%. In group C, HOMA-IR had returned to baseline values. Genes were differentially expressed in the adipose tissue of individuals according to groups but a single gene, CIDEA, was common to all phases of the dietary intervention. Changes in adipose tissue CIDEA mRNA levels paralleled variations in insulin sensitivity independently of change in body mass index. Overall, CIDEA was up-regulated in adipose tissue of individuals with successful long term insulin resistance relapse and not in adipose tissue of unsuccessful individuals.

conclusionThe concomitant change in adipose tissue CIDEA mRNA levels and insulin sensitivity suggests a beneficial role of adipose tissue CIDEA in long term glucose homeostasis, independently of weight variation.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00390637.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionGene Expression RegulationInsulin ResistanceAdipose TissueAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity

Identifiers

PMID24983748
PMCPMC4077708
OpenAlexW2096952520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.