Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24983495›Full record

ArticleFEBS letters2014

Effects of PRE and POST therapy drug-pressure selected mutations on HIV-1 protease conformational sampling.

Jeffrey D Carter, Estrella G Gonzales, Xi Huang, Adam N Smith, Ian Mitchelle S de Vera, Peter W D'Amore, James R Rocca, Maureen M Goodenow, Ben M Dunn, Gail E Fanucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Decoding HIV resistance: from genotype to therapy.Future medicinal chemistry · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jeffrey D CarterDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
Estrella G GonzalesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
Xi HuangDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
Adam N SmithDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
Ian Mitchelle S de VeraDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
Peter W D'AmoreDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA.
James R RoccaAdvanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Facility, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Maureen M GoodenowDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-3633, USA.
Ben M DunnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0245, USA.
Gail E FanucciDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200, USA. Electronic address: fanucci@chem.ufl.edu.

Funding

Human Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinaseR37AI028571 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DUNN, BEN M. · 2005 to 2014
$3.8M
Elucidating Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Resistance in HIV-1 ProteaseR01GM105409 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FANUCCI, GAIL E · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
Upgrade to E500 X- and Q-Band CW EPR Spectrometer for Biomedical ResearchS10RR031603 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FANUCCI, GAIL E · 2011 to 2011
$523k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS NIH S10 RR031603NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR031603NIAID NIH HHS NIH R37 AI28571NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI028571NIGMS NIH HHS NIH GM105409NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conformational sampling of pre- and post-therapy subtype B HIV-1 protease sequences derived from a pediatric subject infected via maternal transmission with HIV-1 were characterized by double electron-electron resonance spectroscopy. The conformational ensemble of the PRE construct resembles native-like inhibitor bound states. In contrast, the POST construct, which contains accumulated drug-pressure selected mutations, has a predominantly semi-open conformational ensemble, with increased populations of open-like states. The single point mutant L63P, which is contained in PRE and POST, has decreased dynamics, particularly in the flap region, and also displays a closed-like conformation of inhibitor-bound states. These findings support our hypothesis that secondary mutations accumulate in HIV-1 protease to shift conformational sampling to stabilize open-like conformations, while maintaining the predominant semi-open conformation for activity.

Indexed as

MutationAnti-HIV AgentsDrug Resistance, ViralHIV-1HIV ProteaseModels, MolecularPoint MutationProtein ConformationTime FactorsAnti-HIV AgentsHIV ProteaseDouble electron–electron resonanceHIV-1ProteasePulsed electron double resonanceSite-directed spin labelingSpin-labeling

Identifiers

PMID24983495
PMCPMC4335667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.