Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24983364›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2014

Withacnistin inhibits recruitment of STAT3 and STAT5 to growth factor and cytokine receptors and induces regression of breast tumours.

X Zhang, M A Blaskovich, K D Forinash, S M Sebti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Natural Withanolides in the Treatment of Chronic Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X ZhangDrug Discovery Department, Chemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
M A BlaskovichDrug Discovery Department, Chemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
K D ForinashDrug Discovery Department, Chemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
S M Sebti1] Drug Discovery Department, Chemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA [2] Department of Molecular Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA [3] Department of Oncologic Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
University of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
TARGETED INTERVENTION OF BREAST ONCOGENIC PATHWAYSR01CA098473 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI SEBTI, SAID M · 2003 to 2014
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098473NCI NIH HHS R01-CA098473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe binding of STAT3 and STAT5 to growth factor and cytokine receptors such as EGFR and IL-6 receptor gp130 is critical to their activation and ability to contribute to malignant transformation. Therefore, interfering with these biochemical processes could lead to the discovery of novel anticancer agents.

methodsCo-immunoprecipitation, western blotting, microscopy, DNA binding, invasion, and soft agar assays as well as a mouse model were used to investigate the mechanism by which the natural product Withacnistin (Wit) inhibits STAT 3/5 tyrosine phosphoryaltion and activation.

resultsWit blocks EGF- and IL-6-stimulated binding of STAT3 and STAT5 to EGFR and gp130. Wit inhibits EGF-, PDGF-, IL-6-, IFNβ-, and GM-CSF-stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT5 but not of EGFR or PDGFR. The inhibition of P-STAT3 and P-STAT5 occurred rapidly, within minutes of Wit treatment and growth factor stimulation. Wit also inhibits STAT3 nuclear translocation, DNA binding, promoter transcriptional activation, and it suppresses the expression levels of STAT3 target genes such as Bcl-xL and Mcl-1. Finally, Wit induces apoptosis, inhibits anchorage-dependent and -independent growth and invasion, and causes breast tumour regression in an ErbB2-driven transgenic mouse model.

conclusionsThese data warrant further development of Wit as a novel anticancer drug for targeting tumours that harbour hyperactivated STAT3 and STAT5.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCytokine Receptor gp130DNA-Binding ProteinsEpidermal Growth FactorErgosterolGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterferon-betaInterleukin-6LactonesMiceBcl2l1 protein, mousebcl-X ProteinCytokine Receptor gp130DNA-Binding ProteinsEpidermal Growth FactorErgosterolGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterferon-betaInterleukin-6LactonesMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, CytokineSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription Factorwithacnistin

Identifiers

PMID24983364
PMCPMC4150266
OpenAlexW2013736484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.