Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24983240›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Do participants in genome sequencing studies of psychiatric disorders wish to be informed of their results? A survey study.

Elise T Bui, Natalie K Anderson, Layla Kassem, Francis J McMahon

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Return of results in a global survey of psychiatric genetics researchers: practices, attitudes, and knowledge.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Psychiatric genomics researchers' perspectives on best practices for returning results to individual participants.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Article
  13. Psychiatric genetics researchers' views on offering return of results to individual participants.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2019
    Article
  14. Attitudes toward the right to autonomous decision-making in psychiatric genetic testing: Controversial and context-dependent.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elise T BuiHuman Genetics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Natalie K AndersonHuman Genetics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Layla KassemHuman Genetics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Francis J McMahonHuman Genetics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Mental Health · US

Funding

Identification of Genes Involved in Major Mood DisordersZIAMH002843 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MCMAHON, FRANCIS J · 2009 to 2025
$24.5M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAs large-scale genome sequencing technology advances, concerns surrounding the reporting of individual findings to study volunteers have grown and fueled controversy. This is especially true in mental health research, where the clinical importance of sequencing results is particularly unclear. The ethical, legal, and social issues are being widely debated, but less is known about the attitudes of actual study volunteers toward sequencing studies or what they wish to learn about their DNA sequence and its health implications. This study provides information on psychiatric research volunteers' attitudes, beliefs, and concerns with respect to participation in DNA sequencing studies and reporting of individual results.

methodWe conducted a pilot study using a questionnaire that we developed to assess what information volunteers in an ongoing family study of bipolar disorder would like to receive if they underwent genome sequencing, what they would do with that information, and what concerns they may have.

resultsAlmost all of the respondents were willing to participate in genome sequencing. Most respondents wished to be informed about all their health-related genetic risks, including risks for diseases without known prevention or treatment. However, few respondents felt well informed about the nature of genome sequencing or its implications for their health, insurability, or offspring.

conclusionsDespite generally positive attitudes toward genome sequencing among study volunteers, most are not fully aware of the special issues raised by genome sequencing. The attitudes of study volunteers should be considered in the debate about the reporting of individual findings from genome sequencing.

Indexed as

Decision MakingGenome, HumanSequence Analysis, DNAEthics, ResearchHumansMental DisordersPilot ProjectsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID24983240
PMCPMC4077756
OpenAlexW2332186866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.