Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24982884›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Development and maturation of the immune system in preterm neonates: results from a whole genome expression study.

Magdalena Zasada, Przemko Kwinta, Wojciech Durlak, Mirosław Bik-Multanowski, Anna Madetko-Talowska, Jacek Józef Pietrzyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Lactoferrin Phenomenon-A Miracle Molecule.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Antibodies targetingFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Executive Dysfunction Early Postnatal Biomarkers among Children Born Extremely Preterm.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Neonatal systemic inflammation and the risk of low scores on measures of reading and mathematics achievement at age 10 years among children born extremely preterm.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Magdalena ZasadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0459-7046
Przemko KwintaDepartment of Pediatrics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3017-0348
Wojciech DurlakDepartment of Medical Genetics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6236-493X
Mirosław Bik-MultanowskiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Anna Madetko-TalowskaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Jacek Józef PietrzykDepartment of Pediatrics, Polish-American Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To expand the knowledge about the consecutive expression of genes involved in the immune system development in preterm neonates and to verify if the environment changes the gene expression after birth we conducted a prospective study that included three cohorts: (A) extremely (gestational age (GA): 23-26 weeks; n = 41), (B) very (GA: 27-29 weeks; n = 39), and (C) moderately preterm infants (GA: 30-32 weeks; n = 33). Blood samples were drawn from the study participants on the 5th and 28th day of life (DOL). The mRNA samples were evaluated for gene expression with the use of GeneChip Human Gene 1.0ST microarrays. Differential expression analysis revealed small subsets of genes that presented positive or negative monotone trends in both the 5th (138 genes) and 28th DOL (308 genes) in the three subgroups of patients. Based on pathway enrichment analysis, we found that most of the pathways that revealed a positive monotone trend were involved in host immunity. The most significantly GA dependent pathways were T-cell receptor signaling pathway and intestinal immune network for IgA production. Overall 4431 genes were differentially expressed between the 5th and 28th DOL. Despite differences in gestational age, patients with the same postconceptional age have a very similar expression of genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingCohort StudiesDemographyFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenome, HumanHumansImmune SystemInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID24982884
PMCPMC4058491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.