Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24982865›Full record

Observational studyBioMed research international2014

Falciparum malaria as an emerging cause of fever in adults living in Gabon, Central Africa.

Marielle K Bouyou-Akotet, Christelle L Offouga, Denise P Mawili-Mboumba, Laurence Essola, Blondel Madoungou, Maryvonne Kombila

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marielle K Bouyou-AkotetDepartment of Parasitology Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Université des Sciences de la Santé, BP 4009 Libreville, Gabon ; Malaria Clinical and Operational Research Unit, Regional Hospital of Melen, Libreville, Gabon.
Christelle L OffougaDepartment of Parasitology Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Université des Sciences de la Santé, BP 4009 Libreville, Gabon ; Malaria Clinical and Operational Research Unit, Regional Hospital of Melen, Libreville, Gabon.
Denise P Mawili-MboumbaDepartment of Parasitology Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Université des Sciences de la Santé, BP 4009 Libreville, Gabon ; Malaria Clinical and Operational Research Unit, Regional Hospital of Melen, Libreville, Gabon.
Laurence EssolaEmergency Unit, Centre Hospitalier de Libreville, Libreville, Gabon.
Blondel MadoungouEmergency Unit, Centre Hospitalier de Libreville, Libreville, Gabon.
Maryvonne KombilaDepartment of Parasitology Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Université des Sciences de la Santé, BP 4009 Libreville, Gabon ; Malaria Clinical and Operational Research Unit, Regional Hospital of Melen, Libreville, Gabon.
Libreville Hospital · GAUniversité des Sciences de la Santé · GA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the observed increase of malaria prevalence among older children in Gabon, a descriptive observational study was carried out in 2012 to determine the prevalence of malaria in adults presenting with fever in two health centres of Libreville, the capital city of Gabon. Thick- and thin-blood smears for malaria diagnosis were performed in febrile individuals aged more than 15 years old. Age, use of bed nets, previous antimalarial drug treatment, clinical symptoms, chest radiography results, and available haemoglobin data were also recorded. Among the 304 patients screened, the global malaria frequency was of 42.1% (n = 128/34). Plasmodium (P). falciparum was the only species identified. The proportion of patients with a clinical malaria requiring parenteral treatment was 38.5%, whereas 47.5% of outpatients had uncomplicated malaria. According to WHO classification, 14 (19.7%) infected patients had severe malaria; neurological and respiratory symptoms tended to be more frequent in case of P. falciparum infection. Anaemia was found in 51.5% adults and none had severe anaemia. Almost half of adults consulting for fever in two health centres of the urban city of Libreville have malaria. The use of insecticide-treated bed nets, the screening, and the treatment of individuals with P. falciparum microscopic and submicroscopic asymptomatic infection or clinical malaria should be emphasized to reduce the transmission.

Indexed as

AdultAnemiaFemaleFeverGabonHospitalizationHumansMalaria, FalciparumMalePlasmodium falciparumYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24982865
PMCPMC4022109
OpenAlexW2083244283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.