Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24982317›Full record

ReviewClinical microbiology reviews2014

Viruses and human cancers: a long road of discovery of molecular paradigms.

Martyn K White, Joseph S Pagano, Kamel Khalili

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical microbiology reviews, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Immediate Antiretroviral Therapy Reduces Risk of Infection-Related Cancer During Early HIV Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Trial
  3. TLR2 and TLR9 in Brain Cancer Patients in Relation to EBV Status.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Microbiota in cancer: current understandings and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Zirconium-based metal-organic frameworks for pathogen detection.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martyn K WhiteDepartment of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joseph S PaganoLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kamel KhaliliDepartment of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA kamel.khalili@temple.edu.
Temple University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Cytokine regulation of JC virus latency and reactivationR01AI077460 · NIAID · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI WHITE, MARTYN K · 2008 to 2016
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About a fifth of all human cancers worldwide are caused by infectious agents. In 12% of cancers, seven different viruses have been causally linked to human oncogenesis: Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B virus, human papillomavirus, human T-cell lymphotropic virus, hepatitis C virus, Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus, and Merkel cell polyomavirus. Here, we review the many molecular mechanisms of oncogenesis that have been discovered over the decades of study of these viruses. We discuss how viruses can act at different stages in the complex multistep process of carcinogenesis. Early events include their involvement in mutagenic events associated with tumor initiation such as viral integration and insertional mutagenesis as well as viral promotion of DNA damage. Also involved in tumor progression is the dysregulation of cellular processes by viral proteins, and we describe how this has been investigated by studies in cell culture and in experimental animals and by molecular cellular approaches. Also important are the molecular mechanisms whereby viruses interact with the immune system and the immune evasion strategies that have evolved.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmune EvasionNeoplasmsOncogenic VirusesTumor Virus Infections

Identifiers

PMID24982317
PMCPMC4135891
OpenAlexW2096076362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.