Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24982137›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Distinct synthetic Aβ prion strains producing different amyloid deposits in bigenic mice.

Jan Stöhr, Carlo Condello, Joel C Watts, Lillian Bloch, Abby Oehler, Mimi Nick, Stephen J DeArmond, Kurt Giles, William F DeGrado, Stanley B Prusiner

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Structural polymorphism and cytotoxicity of brain-derived β-amyloid extracts.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Aβ and Tau Prions Causing Alzheimer's Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A History of Senile Plaques: From Alzheimer to Amyloid Imaging.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan StöhrInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases,Departments of Neurology and.
Carlo CondelloInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Joel C WattsInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases,Departments of Neurology and.
Lillian BlochInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Abby OehlerPathology, and.
Mimi NickPharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143.
Stephen J DeArmondInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases,Pathology, and.
Kurt GilesInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases,Departments of Neurology and.
William F DeGradoPharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143.
Stanley B PrusinerInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases,Departments of Neurology and stanley@ind.ucsf.edu.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

VIRAL DEGENERATIVE DEMENTING DISEASE IN AGING (SUPP)P01AG002132 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 1985 to 2024
$51.7M
UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF PRION REPLICATIONP01AG021601 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2003 to 2013
$31.9M
SYNTHETIC AND RECOMBINANT PRP PEPTIDES AND PROTEINSP01AG010770 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 1993 to 2015
$30.3M
TRANSGENETICS OF CHIMERIC PROTEINS IN PRION REPLICATION &DISEASEP01NS041997 · NINDS · MC LAUGHLIN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DEARMOND, STEPHEN J. · 2001 to 2011
$15.0M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BASIS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASET32HL007731 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Brian L Black · 1992 to 2026
$12.4M
Towards Therapeutics for Neurodegenerative DiseasesR37AG031220 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2008 to 2017
$6.2M
Delineating conformational variants of the Abeta peptideK99AG042453 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WATTS, JOEL · 2012 to 2013
$180k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007731NIA NIH HHS AG002132NIA NIH HHS AG010770NIA NIH HHS AG021601NIA NIH HHS AG031220NIA NIH HHS AG042453NIA NIH HHS K99 AG042453NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002132NIA NIH HHS P01 AG010770NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021601NIA NIH HHS R37 AG031220NINDS NIH HHS NS041997NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS041997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increasing number of studies continue to show that the amyloid β (Aβ) peptide adopts an alternative conformation and acquires transmissibility; hence, it becomes a prion. Here, we report on the attributes of two strains of Aβ prions formed from synthetic Aβ peptides composed of either 40 or 42 residues. Modifying the conditions for Aβ polymerization increased both the protease resistance and prion infectivity compared with an earlier study. Approximately 150 d after intracerebral inoculation, both synthetic Aβ40 and Aβ42 prions produced a sustained rise in the bioluminescence imaging signal in the brains of bigenic Tg(APP23:Gfap-luc) mice, indicative of astrocytic gliosis. Pathological investigations showed that synthetic Aβ40 prions produced amyloid plaques containing both Aβ40 and Aβ42 in the brains of inoculated bigenic mice, whereas synthetic Aβ42 prions stimulated the formation of smaller, more numerous plaques composed predominantly of Aβ42. Synthetic Aβ40 preparations consisted of long straight fibrils; in contrast, the Aβ42 fibrils were much shorter. Addition of 3.47 mM (0.1%) SDS to the polymerization reaction produced Aβ42 fibrils that were indistinguishable from Aβ40 fibrils produced in the absence or presence of SDS. Moreover, the Aβ amyloid plaques in the brains of bigenic mice inoculated with Aβ42 prions prepared in the presence of SDS were similar to those found in mice that received Aβ40 prions. From these results, we conclude that the composition of Aβ plaques depends on the conformation of the inoculated Aβ polymers, and thus, these inocula represent distinct synthetic Aβ prion strains.

Indexed as

PrionsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainHumansMice, TransgenicPeptide FragmentsTime FactorsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)Peptide FragmentsPrionsAlzheimer's diseasein vitroneurodegenerative diseases

Identifiers

PMID24982137
PMCPMC4104853
OpenAlexW2047555789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.