Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24982097›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2015

Alcohol consumption and physical functioning among middle-aged and older adults in Central and Eastern Europe: results from the HAPIEE study.

Yaoyue Hu, Hynek Pikhart, Sofia Malyutina, Andrzej Pajak, Ruzena Kubinova, Yuri Nikitin, Anne Peasey, Michael Marmot, Martin Bobak

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Trajectories of Unhealthy Behaviors in Midlife and Risk of Disability at Older Ages in the Whitehall II Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yaoyue HuDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Hynek PikhartDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Sofia MalyutinaInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Andrzej PajakCollegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Ruzena KubinovaNational Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic.
Yuri NikitinInstitute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Anne PeaseyDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Michael MarmotDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Martin BobakDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GBJagiellonian University · PLNational Institute of Public Health · CZNovosibirsk State Medical University · RU

Funding

Health disparities and agingin societies in transitionR01AG023522 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 2004 to 2008
$2.2M
British Heart Foundation RG/07/008/23674Medical Research Council G0100222Medical Research Council G0601647Medical Research Council G0701830Medical Research Council G0902037Medical Research Council G1000616Medical Research Council G19/35Medical Research Council G8802774NIA NIH HHS 1R01 AG23522Wellcome Trust 064947Wellcome Trust 081081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundlight-to-moderate drinking is apparently associated with a decreased risk of physical limitations in middle-aged and older adults.

objectiveto investigate the association between alcohol consumption and physical limitations in Eastern European populations. STUDY

designa cross-sectional survey of 28,783 randomly selected residents (45-69 years) in Novosibirsk (Russia), Krakow (Poland) and seven towns of Czech Republic.

methodsphysical limitations were defined as <75% of optimal physical functioning using the Physical Functioning (PF-10) Subscale of the Short-Form-36 questionnaire. Alcohol consumption was assessed by a graduated frequency questionnaire, and problem drinking was defined as ≥2 positive responses on the CAGE questionnaire. In the Russian sample, past drinking was also assessed.

resultsthe odds of physical limitations were highest among non-drinkers, decreased with increasing drinking frequency, annual consumption and average drinking quantity and were not associated with problem drinking. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) of physical limitations in non-drinkers versus regular moderate drinkers was 1.61 (95% confidence interval: 1.48-1.75). In the Russian sample with past drinking available, the adjusted OR in those who stopped drinking for health reasons versus continuing drinkers was 3.19 (2.58-3.95); ORs in lifetime abstainers, former drinkers for non-health reasons and reduced drinkers for health reasons were 1.27 (1.02-1.57), 1.48 (1.18-1.85) and 2.40 (2.05-2.81), respectively.

conclusionthis study found an inverse association between alcohol consumption and physical limitations. The high odds of physical limitations in non-drinkers can be largely explained by poor health of former drinkers. The apparently protective effect of heavier drinking was partly due to less healthy former heavy drinkers who moved to lower drinking categories.

Indexed as

AgingHealth StatusAgedAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesCzech RepublicFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPolandageingalcohol consumptionCentral and Eastern Europeolder peoplephysical functioning

Identifiers

PMID24982097
PMCPMC4255613
OpenAlexW2150767239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.