Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24981315›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

The association between air pollution and mortality in Thailand.

Yuming Guo, Shanshan Li, Benjawan Tawatsupa, Kornwipa Punnasiri, Jouni J K Jaakkola, Gail Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. An Assessment of Annual Mortality Attributable to Ambient PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Asia Pacific allergy · 2020
    Review
  15. Relationship between Air Pollution and Regional Longevity in Guangxi, China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuming Guo1] Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia [2] Shanghai Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Health, Shanghai, China [3] Center for Environmental and Respiratory Health Research, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Shanshan LiDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Benjawan TawatsupaHealth Impact Assessment Division, Department of Heath, Ministry of Public Heath, Thailand.
Kornwipa PunnasiriHealth Impact Assessment Division, Department of Heath, Ministry of Public Heath, Thailand.
Jouni J K JaakkolaCenter for Environmental and Respiratory Health Research, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Gail WilliamsDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bayesian statistical inference with a case-crossover design was used to examine the effects of air pollutants {Particulate matter <10 μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM10), sulphur dioxide (SO₂), and ozone (O₃)} on mortality. We found that all air pollutants had significant short-term impacts on non-accidental mortality. An increase of 10 μg/m(3) in PM10, 10 ppb in O₃, 1 ppb in SO₂ were associated with a 0.40% (95% posterior interval (PI): 0.22, 0.59%), 0.78% (95% PI: 0.20, 1.35%) and 0.34% (95% PI: 0.17, 0.50%) increase of non-accidental mortality, respectively. O₃ air pollution is significantly associated with cardiovascular mortality, while PM10 is significantly related to respiratory mortality. In general, the effects of all pollutants on all mortality types were higher in summer and winter than those in the rainy season. This study highlights the effects of exposure to air pollution on mortality risks in Thailand. Our findings support the Thailand government in aiming to reduce high levels of air pollution.

Indexed as

SeasonsSurvival RateAir PollutionCardiovascular DiseasesComorbidityHumansIncidenceRespiration DisordersRisk FactorsThailand

Identifiers

PMID24981315
PMCPMC4076679

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.