Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24980522›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2014

Estimating the time interval between exposure to the World Trade Center disaster and incident diagnoses of obstructive airway disease.

Michelle S Glaser, Mayris P Webber, Rachel Zeig-Owens, Jessica Weakley, Xiaoxue Liu, Fen Ye, Hillel W Cohen, Thomas K Aldrich, Kerry J Kelly, Anna Nolan and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle S Glaser
Mayris P Webber
Rachel Zeig-Owens
Jessica Weakley
Xiaoxue Liu
Fen Ye
Hillel W Cohen
Thomas K Aldrich
Kerry J Kelly
Anna Nolan
Michael D Weiden
David J Prezant
Charles B Hall
New York City Fire Department · USYeshiva University · USNew York University · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
For how long is WTC exposure associated with incident airway obstruction?U01OH010412 · OH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HALL, CHARLES B · 2012 to 2013
$691k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH010412NIOSH CDC HHS U01-OH010412PHS HHS 200-2011-3937PHS HHS 200-2011-39383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory disorders are associated with occupational and environmental exposures. The latency period between exposure and disease onset remains uncertain. The World Trade Center (WTC) disaster presents a unique opportunity to describe the latency period for obstructive airway disease (OAD) diagnoses. This prospective cohort study of New York City firefighters compared the timing and incidence of physician-diagnosed OAD relative to WTC exposure. Exposure was categorized by WTC arrival time as high (on the morning of September 11, 2001), moderate (after noon on September 11, 2001, or on September 12, 2001), or low (during September 13-24, 2001). We modeled relative rates and 95% confidence intervals of OAD incidence by exposure over the first 5 years after September 11, 2001, estimating the times of change in the relative rate with change point models. We observed a change point at 15 months after September 11, 2001. Before 15 months, the relative rate for the high- versus low-exposure group was 3.96 (95% confidence interval: 2.51, 6.26) and thereafter, it was 1.76 (95% confidence interval: 1.26, 2.46). Incident OAD was associated with WTC exposure for at least 5 years after September 11, 2001. There were higher rates of new-onset OAD among the high-exposure group during the first 15 months and, to a lesser extent, throughout follow-up. This difference in relative rate by exposure occurred despite full and free access to health care for all WTC-exposed firefighters, demonstrating the persistence of WTC-associated OAD risk.

Indexed as

September 11 Terrorist AttacksAdultFirefightersHumansLung Diseases, ObstructiveMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityOccupational ExposureSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factorschange point modellatencyobstructive airway diseaseoccupational exposurerescue/recovery workersWorld Trade Center

Identifiers

PMID24980522
PMCPMC4108044
OpenAlexW2102602766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.