Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24979680›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2015

The code for directing proteins for translocation across ER membrane: SRP cotranslationally recognizes specific features of a signal sequence.

IngMarie Nilsson, Patricia Lara, Tara Hessa, Arthur E Johnson, Gunnar von Heijne, Andrey L Karamyshev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Human SRP Subunits Coordinate Protein Targeting and mRNA Quality Control.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pathogenic signal peptide variants in the human genome.NAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2023
    Article
  16. Amyloid Precursor Protein and Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Aberrant protein targeting activates quality control on the ribosome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

IngMarie NilssonCenter for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Patricia LaraCenter for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Tara HessaCenter for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Arthur E JohnsonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Gunnar von HeijneCenter for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden; Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Box 1031, 171 21 Solna, Sweden.
Andrey L KaramyshevDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA. Electronic address: andrey.karamyshev@utsouthwestern.edu.
Stockholm University · SETexas A&M University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

THE INTERACTION OF AA-TRNA WITH EF-TU AND RIBOSOMESR01GM026494 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA NORMAN · PI JOHNSON, ARTHUR E · 1985 to 2011
$3.7M
European Research Council 232648NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM026494NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM26494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The signal recognition particle (SRP) cotranslationally recognizes signal sequences of secretory proteins and targets ribosome-nascent chain complexes to the SRP receptor in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, initiating translocation of the nascent chain through the Sec61 translocon. Although signal sequences do not have homology, they have similar structural regions: a positively charged N-terminus, a hydrophobic core and a more polar C-terminal region that contains the cleavage site for the signal peptidase. Here, we have used site-specific photocrosslinking to study SRP-signal sequence interactions. A photoreactive probe was incorporated into the middle of wild-type or mutated signal sequences of the secretory protein preprolactin by in vitro translation of mRNAs containing an amber-stop codon in the signal peptide in the presence of the N(ε)-(5-azido-2 nitrobenzoyl)-Lys-tRNA(amb) amber suppressor. A homogeneous population of SRP-ribosome-nascent chain complexes was obtained by the use of truncated mRNAs in translations performed in the presence of purified canine SRP. Quantitative analysis of the photoadducts revealed that charged residues at the N-terminus of the signal sequence or in the early part of the mature protein have only a mild effect on the SRP-signal sequence association. However, deletions of amino acid residues in the hydrophobic portion of the signal sequence severely affect SRP binding. The photocrosslinking data correlate with targeting efficiency and translocation across the membrane. Thus, the hydrophobic core of the signal sequence is primarily responsible for its recognition and binding by SRP, while positive charges fine-tune the SRP-signal sequence affinity and targeting to the translocon.

Indexed as

Protein Sorting SignalsAnimalsDogsEndoplasmic ReticulumMembrane ProteinsProlactinProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein PrecursorsProtein TransportRNA, TransferSEC Translocation ChannelsSequence DeletionSignal Recognition ParticleMembrane ProteinspreprolactinProlactinProtein PrecursorsProtein Sorting SignalsRNA, TransferSEC Translocation ChannelsSignal Recognition Particlephotocrosslinkingprotein targetingprotein translocationsignal sequenceSRP

Identifiers

PMID24979680
PMCPMC4277940
OpenAlexW2031290472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.