Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24977456›Full record

Trial reportMenopause (New York, N.Y.)2015

Behavioral weight loss for the management of menopausal hot flashes: a pilot study.

Rebecca C Thurston, Linda J Ewing, Carissa A Low, Aimee J Christie, Michele D Levine

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Lifestyle medicine pillars for women's heart health.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Management of Obesity in Midlife Women-An AIIMS DST FOGSI Initiative.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Oncology Advanced Practitioners and Breast Cancer Prevention.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca C ThurstonFrom the 1Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA; 2Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA; Departments of 3Psychology and 4Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; and 5Mental Health Care Line, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX.
Linda J Ewing
Carissa A Low
Aimee J Christie
Michele D Levine
University of Pittsburgh · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
A Biopsychosocial Approach to Racial/Ethnic Differences in Menopausal Hot FlashesK23AG029216 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI THURSTON, REBECCA C · 2007 to 2011
$763k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NIA NIH HHS AG029216NIA NIH HHS K23 AG029216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough adiposity has been considered to be protective against hot flashes, newer data suggest positive relationships between hot flashes and adiposity. No studies have been specifically designed to test whether weight loss reduces hot flashes. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and initial efficacy of behavioral weight loss in reducing hot flashes.

methodsForty overweight or obese women with hot flashes (≥ 4 hot flashes/d) were randomized to either behavioral weight loss intervention or wait-list control. Hot flashes were assessed before and after intervention via physiologic monitoring, diary, and questionnaire. Comparisons of changes in hot flashes and anthropometrics between conditions were performed via Wilcoxon tests.

resultsStudy retention (83%) and intervention satisfaction (93.8%) were high. Most women (74.1%) reported that hot flash reduction was a major motivator for losing weight. Women randomized to the weight loss intervention lost more weight (-8.86 kg) than did women randomized to control (+0.23 kg; P < 0.0001). Women randomized to weight loss also showed greater reductions in questionnaire-reported hot flashes (2-wk hot flashes, -63.0) than did women in the control group (-28.0; P = 0.03)-a difference not demonstrated in other hot flash measures. Reductions in weight and hot flashes were significantly correlated (eg, r = 0.47, P = 0.006).

conclusionsThis pilot study shows a behavioral weight loss program that is feasible, acceptable, and effective in producing weight loss among overweight or obese women with hot flashes. Findings indicate the importance of a larger study designed to test behavioral weight loss for hot flash reduction. Hot flash management could motivate women to engage in this health-promoting behavior.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyWeight LossBlack PeopleFemaleHealth PromotionHot FlashesHumansMenopauseMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeWhite People

Identifiers

PMID24977456
PMCPMC4270932
OpenAlexW2076759442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.