Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24977078›Full record

ArticleISRN orthopedics2012

Bacterial findings in infected hip joint replacements in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis: a study of 318 revisions for infection reported to the norwegian arthroplasty register.

J C Schrama, O Lutro, H Langvatn, G Hallan, B Espehaug, H Sjursen, L B Engesaeter, B-T Fevang

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Article in ISRN orthopedics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J C SchramaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
O LutroSection of Infectious Diseases, Medical Department, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
H LangvatnDepartment of Orthopaedics, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
G HallanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
B EspehaugNorwegian Arthroplasty Register, Haukeland University Hospital, 5009 Bergen, Norway.
H SjursenSection of Infectious Diseases, Medical Department, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway ; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
L B EngesaeterDepartment of Orthopaedics, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway ; Norwegian Arthroplasty Register, Haukeland University Hospital, 5009 Bergen, Norway ; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
B-T FevangNorwegian Arthroplasty Register, Haukeland University Hospital, 5009 Bergen, Norway ; Department of Rheumatology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High rates of Staphylococcus aureus are reported in prosthetic joint infection (PJI) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RA patients are considered to have a high risk of infection with bacteria of potentially oral or dental origin. One thousand four hundred forty-three revisions for infection were reported to the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register (NAR) from 1987 to 2007. For this study 269 infection episodes in 255 OA patients served as control group. In the NAR we identified 49 infection episodes in 37 RA patients from 1987 to 2009. The RA patients were, on average, 10 years younger than the OA patients and there were more females (70% versus 54%). We found no differences in the bacterial findings in RA and OA. A tendency towards a higher frequency of Staphylococcus aureus (18% versus 11%) causing PJI was found in the RA patients compared to OA. There were no bacteria of potential odontogenic origin found in the RA patients, while we found 4% in OA. The bacteria identified in revisions for infection in THRs in patients with RA did not significantly differ from those in OA. Bacteria of oral or dental origin were not found in infected hip joint replacements in RA.

Identifiers

PMID24977078
PMCPMC4063173
OpenAlexW2031066010

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.