ArticleJournal of community health2015
Gender differences and clustering of modifiable risk factors of non-communicable diseases among medical students: a cross sectional study in Nepal.
Article in Journal of community health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Do behavioural risks cluster among college students in Chandigarh, India? Novel insights from a latent class analysis.PloS one · 2026Article
- The silent epidemic: unravelling NCD risk clusters and socioeconomic determinants in Zambia.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Burden, prevention and control of tobacco consumption in Nepal: a narrative review of existing evidence.International health · 2021Review
- Modifiable Risk Factors for Major Non-communicable Diseases Among Medical Students in Nepal.Journal of community health · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The objective of the study was to explore gender differences in the risk factors of non-communicable diseases among medical students in Nepal. We randomly selected two private and one government medical college located in Kathmandu Valley. All the third year medical students (n = 191) from these selected colleges were requested to participate in an anonymous cross sectional survey. We gathered information about different risk factors for non-communicable diseases including smoking and drinking habits, physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption. We identified significant gender differences in the clustering of modifiable risk factors among our study population (p value = 0.032). Logistic regression model showed that male and female medical students were significantly different in terms of smoking status [aOR = 4.12, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.57; 10.85] and high level of physical activity (aOR = 4.50, 95 % CI 1.80; 11.21). Male medical students should be targeted in future behavioral interventions for smoking cessation, while physical activity among female medical students needs to be promoted.
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