Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24973718›Full record

ArticlePain2014

Human sensory neurons: Membrane properties and sensitization by inflammatory mediators.

Steve Davidson, Bryan A Copits, Jingming Zhang, Guy Page, Andrea Ghetti, Robert W Gereau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Human Dorsal Root Ganglia Neuronal Cell Line to Study Nociceptive Signaling: A New Pipeline for Pain Therapy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Shaping the Action Potential in Dorsal Root and Trigeminal Ganglia Neurons: Relevance to Pain Mechanisms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Modulation of human dorsal root ganglion neuron firing by the Nav1.8 inhibitor suzetrigine.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steve DavidsonWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA AnaBios Corporation, San Diego, CA 92109, USA.
Bryan A Copits
Jingming Zhang
Guy Page
Andrea Ghetti
Robert W Gereau
AnaBios (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF PERIPHERAL MGLUR MODULATION OF NOCICEPTIONR01NS042595 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2002 to 2017
$5.2M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ANESTHESIOLOGY RESEARCHT32GM108539 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Aaron J Norris · 2014 to 2026
$4.9M
Reversal of pain by group II metabotropic glutamate receptorsF32NS076324 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIDSON, STEVE · 2011 to 2014
$162k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108539NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS076324NINDS NIH HHS NS042595NINDS NIH HHS NS076324NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological differences in sensory processing between human and model organisms may present significant obstacles to translational approaches in treating chronic pain. To better understand the physiology of human sensory neurons, we performed whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from 141 human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) neurons from 5 young adult donors without chronic pain. Nearly all small-diameter hDRG neurons (<50 μm) displayed an inflection on the descending slope of the action potential, a defining feature of rodent nociceptive neurons. A high proportion of hDRG neurons were responsive to the algogens allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) and ATP, as well as the pruritogens histamine and chloroquine. We show that a subset of hDRG neurons responded to the inflammatory compounds bradykinin and prostaglandin E2 with action potential discharge and show evidence of sensitization including lower rheobase. Compared to electrically evoked action potentials, chemically induced action potentials were triggered from less depolarized thresholds and showed distinct afterhyperpolarization kinetics. These data indicate that most small/medium hDRG neurons can be classified as nociceptors, that they respond directly to compounds that produce pain and itch, and that they can be activated and sensitized by inflammatory mediators. The use of hDRG neurons as preclinical vehicles for target validation is discussed.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdenosine TriphosphateAdolescentBradykininCapsaicinCell MembraneChloroquineDinoprostoneFemaleGanglia, SpinalHistamineHumansMalePatch-Clamp TechniquesSensory Receptor CellsYoung AdultAdenosine TriphosphateBradykininCapsaicinChloroquineDinoprostoneHistamineBradykininDorsal root gangliaHumanItchNociceptionPainSensitization

Identifiers

PMID24973718
PMCPMC4158027
OpenAlexW2093629630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.