Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24973208›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Platelet-derived growth factor primes cancer-associated fibroblasts for apoptosis.

Sumera I Ilyas, Joachim C Mertens, Steven F Bronk, Petra Hirsova, Haiming Dai, Lewis R Roberts, Scott H Kaufmann, Gregory J Gores

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. p53 and Myofibroblast Apoptosis in Organ Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. The Role of Myofibroblasts in Physiological and Pathological Tissue Repair.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Myofibroblast fate plasticity in tissue repair and fibrosis: Deactivation, apoptosis, senescence and reprogramming.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumera I IlyasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Joachim C MertensDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich 8091, Switzerland, and.
Steven F BronkDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Petra HirsovaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Haiming DaiDivision of Oncology Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Lewis R RobertsDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Scott H KaufmannDivision of Oncology Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Gregory J GoresDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905,. Electronic address: gores.gregory@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USWinnMed · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Keith L. Knutson · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
PILOT AND FEASIBILTY PROGRAMP30DK084567 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GREGORY J. GORES · 2009 to 2026
$22.2M
MULTIDISCRIPLINARY TRAINING IN DIGESTIVE DISEASEST32DK007198 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Harmeet Malhi · 1986 to 2026
$8.9M
Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis in Biliary EpitheliaR01DK059427 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GORES, GREGORY J. · 2001 to 2016
$4.3M
Regulation of the Tumor Microenvironment in Hepatocellular CarcinomaR01CA165076 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI FERNANDEZ-ZAPICO, MARTIN ERNESTO, ROBERTS, LEWIS R · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Anticancer drug-induced BH3-only protein.Bak interactionsR01CA166741 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KAUFMANN, SCOTT H · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis in Biliary EpitheliaR56DK059427 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GORES, GREGORY J. · 2006 to 2006
$243k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS R01 CA165076NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166704NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166741NIDDK NIH HHS DK59427NIDDK NIH HHS DK84567NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK084567NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059427NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK059427NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007198NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desmoplastic malignancies such as cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) are characterized by a dense stroma containing an abundance of myofibroblasts termed cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). The CAF phenotype represents an "activated state" in which cells are primed for cell death triggered by BH3 mimetics. Accordingly, this primed state may be therapeutically exploited. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying this poorly understood apoptotic priming, we examined the role of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in CAF priming for cell death given its prominent role in CAF activation. PDGF isomers PDGF-B and PDGF-D are abundantly expressed in CCA cells derived from human specimens. Either isomer sensitizes myofibroblasts to cell death triggered by BH3 mimetics. Similar apoptotic sensitization was observed with co-culture of myofibroblasts and CCA cells. Profiling of Bcl-2 proteins expressed by PDGF-primed myofibroblasts demonstrated an increase in cellular levels of Puma. PDGF-mediated increases in cellular Puma levels induced proapoptotic changes in Bak, which resulted in its binding to Bcl-2. Short hairpin RNA-mediated down-regulation of Puma conferred resistance to PDGF-mediated apoptotic priming. Conversely, the BH3 mimetic navitoclax disrupted Bcl-2/Bak heterodimers, allowing Bak to execute the cell death program. Treatment with a Bcl-2-specific BH3 mimetic, ABT-199, reduced tumor formation and tumor burden in a murine model of cholangiocarcinoma. Collectively, these findings indicate that apoptotic priming of CAF by PDGF occurs via Puma-mediated Bak activation, which can be converted to active full-blown apoptosis by navitoclax or ABT-199 for therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAniline CompoundsAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBile Duct NeoplasmsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell LineCholangiocarcinomaFibroblastsHumansPeptide FragmentsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProto-Oncogene ProteinsSulfonamidesAniline CompoundsAntineoplastic AgentsBAK1 protein, humanBax protein (53-86)bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicnavitoclaxPeptide FragmentsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProto-Oncogene ProteinsSulfonamidesvenetoclaxApoptosisB-cell Lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2)BH3 MimeticsCancer BiologyCholangiocarcinomaMyofibroblastPDGFTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID24973208
PMCPMC4132787
OpenAlexW1987929298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.