Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24973121›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2014

Zileuton restores memory impairments and reverses amyloid and tau pathology in aged Alzheimer's disease mice.

Antonio Di Meco, Elisabetta Lauretti, Alana N Vagnozzi, Domenico Praticò

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Iron and Ferroptosis as Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Antagonism of cysteinyl leukotrienes and their receptors as a neuroinflammatory target in Alzheimer's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. In Vitro Evaluation and Docking Studies of 5-oxo-5International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Old Drugs as New Treatments for Neurodegenerative Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonio Di MecoDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Translational Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Elisabetta LaurettiDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Translational Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alana N VagnozziDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Translational Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Domenico PraticòDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Translational Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: praticod@temple.edu.
Temple University · US

Funding

The Neurobiology of 5-LipoxygenaseR01AG033568 · NIA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI PRATICO, DOMENICO · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG3368NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LO) is upregulated in Alzheimer's disease (AD), and its pharmacologic blockade with zileuton slows down the development of the AD-like phenotype in young AD mice. However, its efficacy after the AD pathology is established is unknown. To this end, starting at 12 months of age triple transgenic mice (3xTg) received zileuton, a selective 5LO inhibitor, or placebo for 3 months, and then the effect of this treatment on behavior, amyloid, and tau pathology assessed. Although mice on placebo showed worsening of their memory, treated mice performed even better than at baseline. Compared with placebo, treated mice had significantly less Aβ deposits and tau phosphorylation secondary to reduced γ-secretase and CDK-5 activation, respectively. Our data provide novel insights into the disease-modifying action of pharmacologically inhibiting 5LO as a viable AD therapeutic approach. They represent the successful completion of preclinical studies for the development of this class of drug as clinically applicable therapy for the disease.

Indexed as

MemoryProtein AggregatesAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloidogenic ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5HydroxyureaLipoxygenase InhibitorsMice, TransgenicMolecular Targeted TherapyPhosphorylationProtein Aggregation, Pathologicaltau ProteinsUp-RegulationAmyloidogenic ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseCdk5 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5HydroxyureaLipoxygenase InhibitorsProtein Aggregatestau Proteinszileuton5-LipoxygenaseAlzheimer's diseaseAmyloid betaMemoryTau proteinTransgenic mouse models

Identifiers

PMID24973121
PMCPMC4171192
OpenAlexW2019506702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.