Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24972610›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

Matrix metalloproteinase 1 and circulating tumor cells in early breast cancer.

Zuzana Cierna, Michal Mego, Pavol Janega, Marian Karaba, Gabriel Minarik, Juraj Benca, Tatiana Sedlácková, Silvia Cingelova, Paulina Gronesova, Denisa Manasova and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Zuzana Cierna
Michal MegoTranslational Research Unit, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia. misomego@gmail.com.
Pavol Janega
Marian Karaba
Gabriel Minarik
Juraj Benca
Tatiana Sedlácková
Silvia Cingelova
Paulina Gronesova
Denisa Manasova
Daniel Pindak
Jozef Sufliarsky
Ludovit Danihel
James M Reuben
Jozef Mardiak
Comenius University Bratislava · SKNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases · SKInstitute of Normal and Pathological Physiology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKSlovak Academy of Sciences · SKThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMatrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in cancer invasion and metastasis. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) play role in tumor dissemination and are an independent survival predictor in breast cancer (BC) patients. The aim of this study was to assess correlation between CTCs and tumor MMP1 in BC.

methodsStudy included 149 primary BC patients treated by surgery from March 2012 to March 2013. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were depleted of hematopoietic cells using RossetteSep(TM) selection kit. RNA extracted from CD45-depleted PBMC was interrogated for expression of EMT (TWIST1, SNAIL1, SLUG, ZEB1) and epithelial (CK19) gene transcripts by qRT-PCR. Patient samples with higher epithelial and/or mesenchymal gene transcripts than those of healthy donors (n = 60) were considered as CTC positive. Expression of MMP1 in surgical specimens was evaluated by immunohistochemistry.

resultsCTCs were detected in 24.2% patients. CTCs exhibiting only epithelial markers were present in 8.7% patients, whereas CTCs with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers (CTC_EMT) were observed in 13.4% of patients and CTCs co-expressing both markers were detected in 2.0% patients. Patients with CTC_EMT in peripheral blood had significantly increased expression of MMP1 in tumor cells (p = 0.02) and tumor associated stroma (p = 0.05) than those of patients without CTC_EMT. In multivariate analysis, CTC_EMT and tumor grade were independently associated with MMP1 expression in cancer cells, while CTC_EMT and Ki67 were independently associated with MMP1 expression in cancer associated stroma.

conclusionOur data suggest link between MMP1 and CTCs with EMT phenotype and support role of MMPs and EMT in tumor dissemination.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Middle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 1

Identifiers

PMID24972610
PMCPMC4079912
OpenAlexW1974720672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.