Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24971323›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

A functional polymorphism of the MAOA gene modulates spontaneous brain activity in pons.

Hui Lei, Xiaocui Zhang, Xin Di, Hengyi Rao, Qingsen Ming, Jibiao Zhang, Xiao Guo, Yali Jiang, Yidian Gao, Jinyao Yi and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui LeiThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xiaocui ZhangThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xin DiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.
Hengyi RaoCenter for Functional Neuroimaging, Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA ; Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China.
Qingsen MingThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Jibiao ZhangThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xiao GuoThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Yali JiangThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Yidian GaoThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Jinyao YiThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xiongzhao ZhuThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Shuqiao YaoThe Medical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNNew Jersey Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

CSRD VA I01 CX002011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of a functional polymorphism of the monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) gene on spontaneous brain activity in healthy male adolescents.

methodsThirty-one healthy male adolescents with the low-activity MAOA genotype (MAOA-L) and 25 healthy male adolescents with the high-activity MAOA genotype (MAOA-H) completed the 11-item Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) questionnaire and were subjected to resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) scans. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) of the blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal was calculated using REST software. ALFF data were related to BIS scores and compared between genotype groups.

resultsCompared with the MAOA-H group, the MAOA-L group showed significantly lower ALFFs in the pons. There was a significant correlation between the BIS scores and the ALFF values in the pons for MAOA-L group, but not for the MAOA-H group. Further regression analysis showed a significant genotype by ALFF values interaction effect on BIS scores.

conclusionsLower spontaneous brain activity in the pons of the MAOA-L male adolescents may provide a neural mechanism by which boys with the MAOA-L genotype confers risk for impulsivity and aggression.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAggressionGenotypeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMonoamine OxidasePonsMonoamine Oxidasemonoamine oxidase A, human

Identifiers

PMID24971323
PMCPMC4055575
OpenAlexW2087865984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.