Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24971010›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2014

Efficient gene delivery system mediated by cis-aconitate-modified chitosan-g-stearic acid micelles.

Jing-Jing Yao, Yong-Zhong Du, Hong Yuan, Jian You, Fu-Qiang Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Endocytosis in gene therapy with non-viral vectors.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2016
    Review
  4. The janus facet of nanomaterials.BioMed research international · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing-Jing YaoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Zhong DuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hong YuanCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jian YouCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fu-Qiang HuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cis-aconitate-modified chitosan-g-stearic acid (CA-CSO-SA) micelles were synthesized in this study to improve the gene transfection efficiency of chitosan-g-stearic acid (CSO-SA). The CA-CSO-SA micelles had a similar size, critical micelle concentration, and morphology, but their zeta potential and cytotoxicity were reduced compared with CSO-SA micelles. After modification with cis-aconitate, the CA-CSO-SA micelles could also compact plasmid DNA (pDNA) to form nanocomplexes. However, the DNA binding ability of CA-CSO-SA was slightly reduced compared with that of CSO-SA. The transfection efficiency mediated by CA-CSO-SA/pDNA against HEK-293 cells reached up to 37%, and was much higher than that of CSO-SA/pDNA (16%). Although the cis-aconitate modification reduced cellular uptake kinetics in the initial stages, the total amount of cellular uptake tended to be the same after 24 hours of incubation. An endocytosis inhibition experiment showed that the internalization mechanism of CA-CSO-SA/pDNA in HEK-293 cells was mainly via clathrin-mediated endocytosis, as well as caveolae-mediated endocytosis and macropinocytosis. Observation of intracellular trafficking indicated that the CSO-SA/pDNA complexes were trapped in endolysosomes, but CA-CSO-SA/pDNA was more widely distributed in the cytosol. This study suggests that modification with cis-aconitate improves the transfection efficiency of CSO-SA/pDNA.

Indexed as

Aconitic AcidChitosanDNAHEK293 CellsHumansMicellesNanocapsulesNanocompositesStearic AcidsTransfectionAconitic AcidChitosanDNAMicellesNanocapsulesstearic acidStearic Acidschitosan-g-stearic acidcis-aconitateintracellular traffickingmicellestransfection efficiency

Identifiers

PMID24971010
PMCPMC4069129

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.