Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24970860›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2014

Renin modulates HIV replication in T cells.

Nirupama Chandel, Kamesh Ayasolla, Xiqian Lan, Partab Rai, Joanna Mikulak, Mohammad Husain, Ashwani Malhotra, Joseph McGowan, Pravin C Singhal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. HIV Associated Preeclampsia: A Multifactorial Appraisal.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nirupama ChandelCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Kamesh AyasollaCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Xiqian LanCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Partab RaiCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Joanna MikulakUnit of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Mohammad HusainCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Ashwani MalhotraCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Joseph McGowanCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and.
Pravin C SinghalCenter of Immunology and Inflammation, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Hofstra Medical School, Manhasset, New York, USA; and psinghal@nshs.edu.
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USHumanitas University · IT

Funding

p66ShcA in HIV associated NephropathyR01DK083931 · NIDDK · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SINGHAL, PRAVIN C · 2010 to 2013
$2.5M
Epigenetic factors and HIV-associated NephropathyR01DK098074 · NIDDK · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SINGHAL, PRAVIN C · 2013 to 2016
$2.5M
Renin Angioensin Aldosterone System in Drub Abuse and HIV-associated NephropathyR01DK084910 · NIDDK · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SINGHAL, PRAVIN C · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083931NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK083931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084910NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK084910NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098074NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK098074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV is known to subvert cellular machinery to enhance its replication. Recently, HIV has been reported to enhance TC renin expression. We hypothesized that HIV induces and maintains high renin expression to promote its own replication in TCs. Renin enhanced HIV replication in TCs in a dose-dependent manner. (P)RR-deficient TCs, as well as those lacking renin, displayed attenuated NF-κB activity and HIV replication. TCs treated with renin and Hpr displayed activation of the (P)RR-PLZF protein signaling cascade. Renin, HIV, and Hpr activated the PI3K pathway. Both renin and Hpr cleaved Agt (a renin substrate) to Ang I and also cleaved Gag polyproteins (protease substrate) to p24. Furthermore, aliskiren, a renin inhibitor, reduced renin- and Hpr-induced cleavage of Agt and Gag polyproteins. These findings indicate that renin contributes to HIV replication in TCs via the (P)RR-PLZF signaling cascade and through cleavage of the Gag polyproteins.

Indexed as

HIV-1HumansKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsModels, BiologicalNF-kappa BPromyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger ProteinProrenin ReceptorProteolysisReceptors, Cell SurfaceReninSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesVirus ReplicationATP6AP2 protein, humanKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNF-kappa BPromyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger ProteinProrenin ReceptorReceptors, Cell SurfaceReninVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesZBTB16 protein, humanAspartyl proteaseVitamin D receptors

Identifiers

PMID24970860
PMCPMC4163631
OpenAlexW1974490738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.