Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24970853›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2014

Surface tension in situ in flooded alveolus unaltered by albumin.

Angana Banerjee Kharge, You Wu, Carrie E Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Comparative biophysical study of clinical surfactants using constrained drop surfactometry.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Is Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis due to Ventilation-induced Lung Injury?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Review
  12. Tracheal acid or surfactant instillation raises alveolar surface tension.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Automated Droplet Manipulation Using Closed-Loop Axisymmetric Drop Shape Analysis.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. On modeling edematous alveolar mechanics.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angana Banerjee KhargeDepartment of Chemistry, Chemical Biology & Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.
You WuDepartment of Chemistry, Chemical Biology & Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.
Carrie E PerlmanDepartment of Chemistry, Chemical Biology & Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey cperlman@stevens.edu.
Stevens Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Improved ventilation of the edematous lungR01HL113577 · NHLBI · THE TRUSTEES OF THE STEVENS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PERLMAN, CARRIE E · 2013 to 2021
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the acute respiratory distress syndrome, plasma proteins in alveolar edema liquid are thought to inactivate lung surfactant and raise surface tension, T. However, plasma protein-surfactant interaction has been assessed only in vitro, during unphysiologically large surface area compression (%ΔA). Here, we investigate whether plasma proteins raise T in situ in the isolated rat lung under physiologic conditions. We flood alveoli with liquid that omits/includes plasma proteins. We ventilate the lung between transpulmonary pressures of 5 and 15 cmH2O to apply a near-maximal physiologic %ΔA, comparable to that of severe mechanical ventilation, or between 1 and 30 cmH2O, to apply a supraphysiologic %ΔA. We pause ventilation for 20 min and determine T at the meniscus that is present at the flooded alveolar mouth. We determine alveolar air pressure at the trachea, alveolar liquid phase pressure by servo-nulling pressure measurement, and meniscus radius by confocal microscopy, and we calculate T according to the Laplace relation. Over 60 ventilation cycles, application of maximal physiologic %ΔA to alveoli flooded with 4.6% albumin solution does not alter T; supraphysiologic %ΔA raise T, transiently, by 51 ± 4%. In separate experiments, we find that addition of exogenous surfactant to the alveolar liquid can, with two cycles of maximal physiologic %ΔA, reduce T by 29 ± 11% despite the presence of albumin. We interpret that supraphysiologic %ΔA likely collapses the interfacial surfactant monolayer, allowing albumin to raise T. With maximal physiologic %ΔA, the monolayer likely remains intact such that albumin, blocked from the interface, cannot interfere with native or exogenous surfactant activity.

Indexed as

AlbuminsAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidIn Vitro TechniquesMalePulmonary AlveoliPulmonary SurfactantsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory MechanicsSurface TensionAlbuminsPulmonary Surfactantsalbuminalveolar edemaplasma proteinssurface tensionsurfactant

Identifiers

PMID24970853
PMCPMC5243207
OpenAlexW2101916227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.