Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24970616›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2014

The contribution of genetic factors to phenotype and progression of drusen in early age-related macular degeneration.

Martha Dietzel, Daniel Pauleikhoff, Astrid Arning, Britta Heimes, Albrecht Lommatzsch, Monika Stoll, Hans-Werner Hense

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ABCA1 rs1883025 polymorphism and risk of age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2016
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  7. The Role of the ATP-Binding Cassette A1 (ABCA1) in Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  11. Risk factors for progression of age-related macular degeneration.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2020
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  16. Regulation of age-related macular degeneration-like pathology by complement factor H.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martha DietzelInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1-D 3, 48129, Münster, Germany, martha.dietzel@uni-muenster.de.
Daniel Pauleikhoff
Astrid Arning
Britta Heimes
Albrecht Lommatzsch
Monika Stoll
Hans-Werner Hense
St. Franziskus Hospital · DEUniversity of Münster · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGenetic factors contribute to the development and progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). We aimed to assess the association of drusen as phenotypic characteristics of early AMD and their progression with polymorphisms in the CFH, ABCA1, and ARMS2 genes.

methodsIn the Münster Aging and Retina Study (MARS), drusen were detected in 406 patients with early AMD and 170 healthy controls according to the International Classification using fundus photographs, with a follow-up examination after 2.6 years (median). Six drusen features were assessed: drusen number (</≥20); confluence of drusen (</≥50 %), largest drusen size (</≥175 μm); area occupied by drusen (</≥10 %); most frequent drusen size (</≥175 μm), and presence of soft, indistinct drusen (no/yes). Based on these features, an unweighted summary drusen severity score (DSS; categorized in "low", "intermediate" and "high") was calculated. The relationship of each drusen feature and the DSS with CFH rs1061170, ABCA1 rs1883025, and ARMS2 rs10490924 at baseline and after 2.6 years was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsCross-sectionally, each drusen feature was associated with a higher frequency of the CFH and ARMS2 risk variants. Compared to healthy eyes, the CFH risk variant was more common in eyes with early as well as advanced drusen features, while the ARMS2 variant was only associated with advanced drusen. After 2.6 years, 43 % of the eyes showed a progression of at least 1 unit in the DSS. The progression from low to higher DSS was inversely associated with ABCA1 (OR = 0.54), and the progression from intermediate to high DSS was positively related to CFH rs1061170 (OR = 2.3; p < 0.05 for each).

conclusionsVariants in CFH, ABCA1, and ARMS2 genes are related to the presence and progression of drusen in early AMD. CFH and, inversely, ABCA1 seem to be involved in early drusen development, while the role of ARMS2 is more pronounced in advanced stages of early AMD.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Complement Factor HCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleGenotyping TechniquesGermanyHumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeProspective StudiesABCA1 protein, humanARMS2 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1CFH protein, humanComplement Factor HProteins

Identifiers

PMID24970616
OpenAlexW2007715642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.