Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24969921›Full record

ArticleBiochemia medica2014

Paraoxonase 1 activity and phenotype distribution in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

Dražan Butorac, Ivana Celap, Sanja Kačkov, Vera Robić, Tomislav Miletić, Zlata Flegar Meštrić, Andrea Hulina, Krunoslav Kuna, Tihana Žanić Grubišić, Marija Grdić Rajković

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Article in Biochemia medica, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dražan ButoracClinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical School University Hospital Sestre Milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivana Celap
Sanja Kačkov
Vera Robić
Tomislav Miletić
Zlata Flegar Meštrić
Andrea Hulina
Krunoslav Kuna
Tihana Žanić Grubišić
Marija Grdić Rajković
Sisters of Charity Hospital · HRUniversity of Zagreb · HRKlinička bolnica Merkur · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostmenopausal women have higher risk of cardiovascular disease. One of the contributing factors could be reduced activity of anti-atherogenic enzyme paraoxonase 1 (PON1). The aim of this study was to examine differences in the lipid status, paraoxonase and arylesterase PON1 activities and PON1 phenotype in women with regular menstrual cycle and in postmenopausal women. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 51 women in reproductive age (25 in follicular and 26 in luteal phase of the menstrual cycle) and 23 women in postmenopause. Lipid parameters in sera were determined using original reagents and according to manufacturer protocol. PON1 activity in serum was assessed by spectrophotometric method with substrates: paraoxon and phenylacetate. PON1 phenotype was determined by double substrate method.

resultsCompared to the women in follicular and luteal phase, postmenopausal women have significantly higher concentration of triglyceride [0.9 (0.7-1.3), 0.7 (0.6-1.0) vs. 1.5 (0.9-1.7) mmol/L; P = 0.002], cholesterol [5.10 (4.78-6.10), 5.05 (4.70-5.40) vs. 6.30 (5.73-7.23) mmol/L; P < 0.001], LDL [3.00 (2.56-3.63), 3.00 (2.70-3.70) vs. 3.90 (3.23-4.50) mmol/L; P < 0.001], and apolipoprotein B [0.88 (0.75-1.00), 0.79 (0.68-1.00) vs. 1.07 (0.90-1.24) mmol/L; P = 0.002]. PON1 basal [104 (66-260), 106 (63-250) vs. 93 (71-165) U/L; P = 0.847] and salt-stimulated paraoxonase activity [210 (131-462), 211 (120-442) vs. 180 (139-296) U/L; P = 0.857] as well as arylesterase activity [74 (63-82), 70 (54-91) vs. 70 (60-81) kU/L; P = 0.906] and PON1 phenotype (P = 0.810) were not different in the study groups.

conclusionThere are no differences in PON1 activity and PON1 phenotype between women with regular menstrual cycle and postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

AdultApolipoproteins BAryldialkylphosphataseCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCase-Control StudiesCholesterolFemaleFollicular PhaseHumansLuteal PhaseMiddle AgedPhenotypePostmenopausePremenopauseTriglyceridesApolipoproteins BAryldialkylphosphatasearylesteraseCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCholesterolPON1 protein, humanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID24969921
PMCPMC4083579
OpenAlexW2097419464

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.