Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24969798›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2014

Validated competing event model for the stage I-II endometrial cancer population.

Ruben Carmona, Sachin Gulaya, James D Murphy, Brent S Rose, John Wu, Sonal Noticewala, Michael T McHale, Catheryn M Yashar, Florin Vaida, Loren K Mell

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Nomogram to Predict the Benefit of Intensive Treatment for Locoregionally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Trial
  4. Improved Method to Stratify Elderly Patients With Cancer at Risk for Competing Events.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruben CarmonaDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sachin GulayaDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
James D MurphyDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Brent S RoseHarvard Radiation Oncology Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
John WuDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sonal NoticewalaDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Michael T McHaleDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Catheryn M YasharDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Florin VaidaDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of California San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, California.
Loren K MellDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: lmell@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California San Diego Medical Center · US

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Clinical Research Training-Students in Health Professions (RMI)T32RR023254 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KELLY, CAROLYN J · 2005 to 2009
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR023254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES(S): Early-stage endometrial cancer patients are at higher risk of noncancer mortality than of cancer mortality. Competing event models incorporating comorbidity could help identify women most likely to benefit from treatment intensification. METHODS AND MATERIALS: 67,397 women with stage I-II endometrioid adenocarcinoma after total hysterectomy diagnosed from 1988 to 2009 were identified in Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) and linked SEER-Medicare databases. Using demographic and clinical information, including comorbidity, we sought to develop and validate a risk score to predict the incidence of competing mortality.

resultsIn the validation cohort, increasing competing mortality risk score was associated with increased risk of noncancer mortality (subdistribution hazard ratio [SDHR], 1.92; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.60-2.30) and decreased risk of endometrial cancer mortality (SDHR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.55-0.78). Controlling for other variables, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) = 1 (SDHR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.45-1.82) and CCI >1 (SDHR, 3.31; 95% CI, 2.74-4.01) were associated with increased risk of noncancer mortality. The 10-year cumulative incidences of competing mortality within low-, medium-, and high-risk strata were 27.3% (95% CI, 25.2%-29.4%), 34.6% (95% CI, 32.5%-36.7%), and 50.3% (95% CI, 48.2%-52.6%), respectively. With increasing competing mortality risk score, we observed a significant decline in omega (ω), indicating a diminishing likelihood of benefit from treatment intensification.

conclusionComorbidity and other factors influence the risk of competing mortality among patients with early-stage endometrial cancer. Competing event models could improve our ability to identify patients likely to benefit from treatment intensification.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathComorbidityModels, StatisticalRiskAdenocarcinomaAgedAge FactorsChi-Square DistributionEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansHysterectomyMedicareMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID24969798
PMCPMC8783697
OpenAlexW1972129255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.