Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24968868›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2014

Acute resistance exercise increases the expression of chemotactic factors within skeletal muscle.

Paul A Della Gatta, David Cameron-Smith, Jonathan M Peake

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Physical Exercise-Induced Myokines in Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  17. Effects of aging and lifelong aerobic exercise on basal and exercise-induced inflammation.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paul A Della GattaCentre for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, VIC, 3125, Australia.
David Cameron-Smith
Jonathan M Peake

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntense resistance exercise causes mechanical loading of skeletal muscle, followed by muscle adaptation. Chemotactic factors likely play an important role in these processes. PURPOSE: We investigated the time course of changes in the expression and tissue localization of several key chemotactic factors in skeletal muscle during the early phase of recovery following resistance exercise.

methodsMuscle biopsy samples were obtained from vastus lateralis of eight untrained men (22 ± 0.5 years) before and 2, 4 and 24 h after three sets of leg press, squat and leg extension at 80 % 1-RM.

resultsMonocyte chemotactic protein-1 (95×), interleukin-8 (2,300×), IL-6 (317×), urokinase-type plasminogen activator (15×), vascular endothelial growth factor (2×) and fractalkine (2.5×) mRNA was significantly elevated 2 h post-exercise. Interleukin-8 (38×) and interleukin-6 (58×) protein was also significantly elevated 2 h post-exercise, while monocyte chemotactic protein-1 protein was significantly elevated at 2 h (22×) and 4 h (21×) post-exercise. Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and interleukin-8 were expressed by cells residing in the interstitial space between muscle fibers and, in some cases, were co-localized with CD68 + macrophages, PAX7 + satellite cells and blood vessels. However, the patterns of staining were inconclusive and not consistent.

conclusionIn conclusion, resistance exercise stimulated a marked increase in the mRNA and protein expression of various chemotactic factors in skeletal muscle. Myofibers were not the dominant source of these factors. These findings suggest that chemotactic factors regulate remodeling/adaptation of skeletal muscle during the early phase of recovery following resistance exercise.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingCase-Control StudiesChemokine CCL2Chemokine CX3CL1Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)HumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-8MaleMuscle, SkeletalTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AYoung AdultCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CX3CL1Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.