Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24968351›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

RNA stimulates Aurora B kinase activity during mitosis.

Ashwini Jambhekar, Amy B Emerman, Caterina T H Schweidenback, Michael D Blower

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. An emerging role of transcription in chromosome segregation: Ongoing centromeric transcription maintains centromeric cohesion.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
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  20. Centromere Biology: Transcription Goes on Stage.Molecular and cellular biology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashwini JambhekarDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Amy B EmermanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Caterina T H SchweidenbackDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael D BlowerDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Analysis of microtubule localized RNAsR01GM086434 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BLOWER, MICHAEL DEMIAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Mechanism and Significance of mRNA Localization to Spindle MicrotubulesF32GM090533 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHWEIDENBACK, CATERINA · 2010 to 2011
$104k
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM090533NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086434NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM086434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate chromosome segregation is essential for cell viability. The mitotic spindle is crucial for chromosome segregation, but much remains unknown about factors that regulate spindle assembly. Recent work implicates RNA in promoting proper spindle assembly independently of mRNA translation; however, the mechanism by which RNA performs this function is currently unknown. Here, we show that RNA regulates both the localization and catalytic activity of the mitotic kinase, Aurora-B (AurB), which is present in a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex with many mRNAs. Interestingly, AurB kinase activity is reduced in Xenopus egg extracts treated with RNase, and its activity is stimulated in vitro by RNA binding. Spindle assembly defects following RNase-treatment are partially rescued by inhibiting MCAK, a microtubule depolymerase that is inactivated by AurB-dependent phosphorylation. These findings implicate AurB as an important RNA-dependent spindle assembly factor, and demonstrate a translation-independent role for RNA in stimulating AurB.

Indexed as

MitosisAnimalsAurora Kinase BBase SequenceCentromereEnzyme ActivationHumansKinesinsMiceProtein TransportRNASpindle ApparatusSubstrate SpecificityXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsAurora Kinase BKinesinsmitotic centromere-associated kinesin, XenopusRNAXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24968351
PMCPMC4072698
OpenAlexW2020714026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.