Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24967043›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2014

Outcome of pedicle screw fixation and monosegmental fusion in patients with fresh thoracolumbar fractures.

Roop Singh, Rajesh Kumar Rohilla, Kulbhushan Kamboj, Narender Kumar Magu, Kiranpreet Kaur

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Article in Asian spine journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roop SinghDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Paraplegia and Rehabilitation, PGIMS, Rohtak, India.
Rajesh Kumar RohillaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Paraplegia and Rehabilitation, PGIMS, Rohtak, India.
Kulbhushan KambojDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Paraplegia and Rehabilitation, PGIMS, Rohtak, India.
Narender Kumar MaguDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Paraplegia and Rehabilitation, PGIMS, Rohtak, India.
Kiranpreet KaurDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, PGIMS, Rohtak, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designProspective clinical study. PURPOSE: The present prospective study aims to evaluate the clinical, radiological, and functional and quality of life outcomes in patients with fresh thoracolumbar fractures managed by posterior instrumentation of the spine, using pedicle screw fixation and monosegmental fusion. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: The goals of treatment in thoracolumbar fractures are restoring vertebral column stability and obtaining spinal canal decompression, leading to early mobilization of the patient.

methodsSixty-six patients (46 males and 20 females) of thoracolumbar fractures with neurological deficit were stabilized with pedicle screw fixation and monosegmental fusion. Clinical, radiological and functional outcomes were evaluated.

resultsThe mean preoperative values of Sagittal index, and compression percentage of the height of the fractured vertebra were 22.75° and 46.73, respectively, improved (statistically significant) to 12.39°, and 24.91, postoperatively. The loss of correction of these values at one year follow-up was not statistically significant. The mean preoperative canal compromise (%) improved from 65.22±17.61 to 10.06±5.31 at one year follow-up. There was a mean improvement in the grade of 1.03 in neurological status from the preoperative to final follow-up at one year. Average Denis work scale index was 4.1. Average Denis pain scale index was 2.5. Average WHOQOL-BREF showed reduced quality of life in these patients. Patients of early surgery group (operated within 7 days of injury) had a greater mean improvement of neurological grade, radiological and functional outcomes than those in the late surgery group, but it was not statistically significant.

conclusionsPosterior surgical instrumentation using pedicle screws with posterolateral fusion is safe, reliable and effective method in the management of fresh thoracolumbar fractures. Fusion helps to decrease the postoperative correction loss of radiological parameters. There is no correlation between radiographic corrections achieved for deformities and functional outcome and quality of life post spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

FracturesFunctional outcomeNeurological involvementPedicle screwsRadiological outcomeThoracolumbar

Identifiers

PMID24967043
PMCPMC4068849

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