Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24966909›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2014

Spatiotemporal expression of Wnt5a during the development of the striated muscle complex in rats with anorectal malformations.

Jie Mi, Dong Chen, Xiantan Ren, Huimin Jia, Hong Gao, Weilin Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie MiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Liaoning, China.
Dong ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Liaoning, China.
Xiantan RenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Liaoning, China.
Huimin JiaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Liaoning, China.
Hong GaoKey Laboratory of Congenital Malformations, Ministry of Public Health, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Weilin WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University Liaoning, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledFecal incontinence and constipation after procedures for anorectal malformations (ARMs) are closely related to the maldevelopment of the striated muscle complex (SMC). Previous studies have demonstrated that myogenic regulatory factors (MRFs) play a significant role in muscle development. Wnt signal pathway is extremely important for MRFs regulation. This study was designed to investigate the spatiotemporal expression pattern of Wnt5a in SMC in ARMs rat embryos. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnorectal malformation embryos were induced by ethylene thiourea on embryonic day 10 (E10). Expression levels of protein and mRNA of Wnt5a were confirmed by immunohistochemistry staining, western blot and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) between normal rat embryos and embryos with ARMs.

resultsImmunostaining revealed that, on embryonic day 17 (E17), the Wnt5a protein was initially expressed in the SMC in normal embryos. With the growth of pregnancy, the positive staining cells gradually increased. The same time-dependent changes of Wnt5a protein were detected in ARMs embryos. Besides, immunostaining showed that Wnt5a had a significant increase in normal embryos compared with ARMs embryos. Similarly, in Western blot and qRT-PCR, the higher expression of Wnt5a protein and mRNA were remarkable in normal embryos during the SMC development, relatively.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that the downregulation of Wnt5a at the time of SMC development might partly be related to the dysplasia of SMC in ARMs.

Indexed as

Muscle DevelopmentAnimalsAnorectal MalformationsAnus, ImperforateBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalEthylenethioureaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGestational AgeImmunohistochemistryMaleMaternal ExposureMuscle, StriatedPregnancyRats, WistarEthylenethioureaRNA, MessengerWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, ratWnt ProteinsAnorectal malformationsexpressionstriated muscle complexWnt5a

Identifiers

PMID24966909
PMCPMC4069947
OpenAlexW2239071899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.