ReviewJournal of blood medicine2014
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: review of etiologies and management.
Review in Journal of blood medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 222 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
222 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 474 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influenza as a Less Commonly Recognized Cause of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series.European journal of haematology · 2026Pooled it
- Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Occurring in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Systematic Review.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021Pooled it
- The Use of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells as Therapeutic Agents for theFrontiers in immunology · 2018Pooled it
- Trial
- Article
- Article
- CD56-Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia Complicated by Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A case report and narrative review.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- A Review of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in Transplant-Focusing on the Heart.Clinical transplantation · 2026Review
- Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease mimicking hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in a young white male: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis following bacterial pneumonia managed with dexamethasone monotherapy: a case report.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Article
- Dengue haemorrhagic fever complicated with intravascular haemolysis, coagulopathy and haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a case report.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Hematological toxicities and thrombosis risk associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a pharmacovigilance study from 2014 to 2024.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Dynamic hyperinflammatory response assessment using HIC scores in COVID-19: application to a large series of patients receiving anakinra.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- An Unusual Presentation of Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis With Melena: A Case Report.Cureus · 2026Article
- Article
- Nomogram for predicting the 30- and 90-day prognoses of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis patients: a multicenter and retrospective study.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
- Article
- Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in HIV/AIDS: Who Fired the First Shot, the Virus or Its Companions?Cureus · 2025Article
- Article
162 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) covers a wide array of related life-threatening conditions featuring ineffective immunity characterized by an uncontrolled hyperinflammatory response. HLH is often triggered by infection. Familial forms result from genetic defects in natural killer cells and cytotoxic T-cells, typically affecting perforin and intracellular vesicles. HLH is likely under-recognized, which contributes to its high morbidity and mortality. Early recognition is crucial for any reasonable attempt at curative therapy to be made. Current treatment regimens include immunosuppression, immune modulation, chemotherapy, and biological response modification, followed by hematopoietic stem-cell transplant (bone marrow transplant). A number of recent studies have contributed to the understanding of HLH pathophysiology, leading to alternate treatment options; however, much work remains to raise awareness and improve the high morbidity and mortality of these complex conditions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.