Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24965073›Full record

ArticleMedicine, health care, and philosophy2015

Social values as an independent factor affecting end of life medical decision making.

Charles J Cohen, Yifat Chen, Hedi Orbach, Yossi Freier-Dror, Gail Auslander, Gabriel S Breuer

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, health care, and philosophy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. End-of-life priorities of older adults with terminal illness and caregivers: A qualitative consultation.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. " The best interest of the adolescent " : Exploring doctors ' decision to proceed with treatment of sexual reproductive health without parental consent.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles J CohenDepartment of Medicine, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, P o Box 3235, 91031, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yifat Chen
Hedi Orbach
Yossi Freier-Dror
Gail Auslander
Gabriel S Breuer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research shows that the physician's personal attributes and social characteristics have a strong association with their end-of-life (EOL) decision making. Despite efforts to increase patient, family and surrogate input into EOL decision making, research shows the physician's input to be dominant. Our research finds that physician's social values, independent of religiosity, have a significant association with physician's tendency to withhold or withdraw life sustaining, EOL treatments. It is suggested that physicians employ personal social values in their EOL medical coping, because they have to cope with existential dilemmas posed by the mystery of death, and left unresolved by medical decision making mechanisms such as advanced directives and hospital ethics committees.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDecision MakingSocial ValuesAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansReligionTerminal Care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.