Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24964810›Full record

Trial reportHuman molecular genetics2014

Cholesterol homeostatic responses provide biomarkers for monitoring treatment for the neurodegenerative disease Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1).

Brett Tortelli, Hideji Fujiwara, Jessica H Bagel, Jessie Zhang, Rohini Sidhu, Xuntian Jiang, Nicole M Yanjanin, Roopa Kanakatti Shankar, Nuria Carillo-Carasco, John Heiss and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety of efavirenz in Niemann-Pick disease type C.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Endo-lysosomal dysfunction and neuronal-glial crosstalk in Niemann-Pick type C disease.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. iPSC modeling of rare pediatric disorders.Journal of neuroscience methods · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brett TortelliDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hideji FujiwaraDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jessica H BagelDepartment of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jessie ZhangDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Rohini SidhuDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Xuntian JiangDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nicole M YanjaninDepartment of Health and Human Services, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.
Roopa Kanakatti ShankarDepartment of Health and Human Services, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.
Nuria Carillo-CarascoDepartment of Health and Human Services, Surgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA and.
John HeissDepartment of Health and Human Services, Surgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA and.
Elizabeth OttingerTherapeutics for Rare and Neglected Diseases (TRND) Program, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Forbes D PorterDepartment of Health and Human Services, Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.
Jean E SchafferDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Charles H ViteDepartment of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daniel S OryDiabetic Cardiovascular Disease Center and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA, dory@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Therapeutics for Rare and Neglected Diseases - ScienceZIBTR000002 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI MCKEW, JOHN · 2012 to 2014
$77.2M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clay F. Semenkovich · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
Inborn Errors of Cholesterol SynthesisZIAHD000139 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI PORTER, FORBES · 2009 to 2019
$11.7M
Central Nervous System Drug Delivery TechniquesZIANS003051 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI HEISS, JOHN · 2009 to 2025
$9.8M
Referral Ctr-Animal models of human genetic diseaseP40OD010939 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CASAL, MARGRET L · 2012 to 2023
$7.9M
X-LINKED SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY IN THE DOGP40RR002512 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HASKINS, MARK E · 1985 to 2011
$7.6M
Clinical Investigations of Niemann-Pick Disease, type CZIAHD008824 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI PORTER, FORBES · 2009 to 2019
$5.2M
Cyclodextrin for Niemann-Pick Type C1 DiseaseZIATR000014 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI OTTINGER, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2016
$3.8M
OXYSTEROL BIOMARKERS FOR NIEMANN-PICK C DISEASER01NS081985 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ORY, DANIEL S, SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR002512NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIH HHS P40 OD010939NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) disease is a rare, neurodegenerative lysosomal cholesterol storage disorder, typified by progressive cognitive and motor function impairment. Affected individuals usually succumb to the disease in adolescence. 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) has emerged as a promising intervention that reduces lipid storage and prolongs survival in NPC1 disease animal models. A barrier to the development of HP-β-CD and other treatments for NPC disease has been the lack of validated biochemical measures to evaluate efficacy. Here we explored whether cholesterol homeostatic responses resulting from HP-β-CD-mediated redistribution of sequestered lysosomal cholesterol could provide biomarkers to monitor treatment. Upon direct CNS delivery of HP-β-CD, we found increases in plasma 24(S)-HC in two independent NPC1 disease animal models, findings that were confirmed in human NPC1 subjects receiving HP-β-CD. Since circulating 24(S)-HC is almost exclusively CNS-derived, the increase in plasma 24(S)-HC provides a peripheral, non-invasive measure of the CNS effect of HP-β-CD. Our findings suggest that plasma 24(S)-HC, along with the other cholesterol-derived markers examined in this study, can serve as biomarkers that will accelerate development of therapeutics for NPC1 disease.

Indexed as

2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrinAdolescentAnimalsbeta-CyclodextrinsBiomarkersChildCholesterolDisease Models, AnimalDrug MonitoringFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMice, Inbred BALB CNiemann-Pick Disease, Type CYoung Adult2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrinbeta-CyclodextrinsBiomarkersCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID24964810
PMCPMC4204776
OpenAlexW2125802191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.