Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24964756›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2014

Changing trends in thyroid and parathyroid surgery over the decade: is same-day discharge feasible in the United Kingdom?

Parameswaran Rajeev, Rupesh Sutaria, Tarek Ezzat, Radu Mihai, Gregory P Sadler

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Surgical management of MILD hyperparathyroidism.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Surveys of post-operative pain management in a teaching hospital in Rwanda - 2013 and 2017.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Same-day discharge after unilateral parathyroidectomy is safe.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Parameswaran RajeevDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, National University Hospital, 1E, Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore, malumols@live.co.uk.
Rupesh Sutaria
Tarek Ezzat
Radu Mihai
Gregory P Sadler
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA recent British Association of Endocrine and Thyroid Surgeons consensus document suggested that day-case thyroidectomy is feasible in a small proportion of patients but has to be balanced against risks. Currently, there is no large reported series of same-day discharge in thyroid and parathyroid surgery from the UK. The aim of this study was to assess the outcomes of day-case thyroid and parathyroid surgery.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent thyroid or parathyroid surgery between January 2000 and December 2011 at Oxford University Hospitals. The end points analysed were complications in the form of bleeding, hypocalcaemia, wound infection, and seroma.

resultsA total of 2,102 patients (495 males and 1,607 females, age range = 13-90 years) underwent surgery for parathyroid (n = 776) or thyroid (n = 1,326) conditions. The operations included minimally invasive parathyroidectomy (MIP) (n = 331), open parathyroidectomy (n = 445), lobectomy (n = 687), isthmusectomy (n = 23), total thyroidectomy (n = 580) and thyroglossal cyst excision (n = 36). Routine arrangements were in place for consideration of same-day discharge for lobectomies, thyroglossal cyst surgery, and MIPs; lobectomies accounted for 63 % of same-day cases, followed by parathyroidectomy (35 %). Over the decade, day-case surgery increased from 4 to 17 % for thyroid surgery and from 20 to 40 % for parathyroid surgery. None of the 435 patients who had same-day discharge was readmitted for bleeding [confidence interval (CI) 0-0.6 %]. There was no 30-day mortality for the whole cohort. Complications in patients who underwent surgery in the whole cohort versus those who were discharged the same day were temporary hypocalcaemia (4 vs. 0.2 %), permanent hypocalcaemia (1 vs. 0.4 %), bleeding (0.4 vs. 0 %), seroma (0.3 vs. 0 %), and wound infection (0.3 vs. 0 %).

conclusionCurrent protocols for thyroid or parathyroid surgery make same-day discharge feasible and safe in carefully selected patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansHypocalcemiaMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid DiseasesParathyroidectomyPatient DischargePostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24964756
OpenAlexW2112971288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.