Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24964271›Full record

ArticleHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2014

Survival analysis of patients with stage I and II hepatocellular carcinoma after a liver transplantation or liver resection.

Ramanathan M Seshadri, Siddesh Besur, David J Niemeyer, Megan Templin, Iain H McKillop, Ryan Z Swan, John B Martinie, Mark W Russo, David A Iannitti

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Resection or Transplant in Early Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Liver TransplantationFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Outcomes of Patients with Scirrhous Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Insights from the National Cancer Database.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ramanathan M SeshadriHepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Siddesh Besur
David J Niemeyer
Megan Templin
Iain H McKillop
Ryan Z Swan
John B Martinie
Mark W Russo
David A Iannitti

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLiver transplantation (LT) is a treatment option in select patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of the present study was to compare survival in Stage I or II HCC patients undergoing either liver transplant (LT) or a liver resection (LR).

methodThe study is a retrospective analysis of the National Cancer Data Base (1998-2011). In total, 148,882 patients with liver cancer were identified, of which 5-year survival data (1998-2006) were available for 64,227 patients. Patients were stratified by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) clinical stage I and II. Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests were used for statistical analysis.

results3340 HCC patients met analysis criteria. Among stage I HCC, 860 had LT and 871 had LR. Among stage II HCC, 833 had LT and 776 LR. In stage I patients the median survival for LT and LR were 127.9 and 56.7 months, respectively, (P < 0.0001) and in stage II patients the median survival was 110.8 and 42.8 months (P < 0.0001). Unlike LT patients, LR patients with Stage I HCC had a longer median survival compared with Stage II patients (P = 0.0002).

conclusionLiver transplantation offers a survival advantage compared with a liver resection among patients with Stage I and II HCC. LT is the best surgical treatment for early stage (I/II) HCC in patients with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis, whereas LR provides equivalent outcomes to LT in patients without advanced fibrosis and should be considered as the first surgical option.

Indexed as

HepatectomyLiver TransplantationCarcinoma, HepatocellularDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPatient SelectionProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24964271
PMCPMC4253334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.