Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24963153›Full record

ArticleGenome research2014

Microbiota modulate transcription in the intestinal epithelium without remodeling the accessible chromatin landscape.

J Gray Camp, Christopher L Frank, Colin R Lickwar, Harendra Guturu, Tomas Rube, Aaron M Wenger, Jenny Chen, Gill Bejerano, Gregory E Crawford, John F Rawls

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Early subclinical stages of the inflammatory bowel diseases: insights from human and animal studies.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J Gray CampDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA; Department of Developmental Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA; Computer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Christopher L FrankInstitute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA;
Colin R LickwarDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA;
Harendra GuturuDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Tomas RubePhysics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Aaron M WengerComputer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Jenny ChenBiomedical Informatics Program, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Gill BejeranoDepartment of Developmental Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA; Computer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA;
Gregory E CrawfordInstitute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA.
John F RawlsDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA; Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA; john.rawls@duke.edu greg.crawford@duke.edu.
Stanford University · USDuke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
Role of IL-10 in APC Regulation of Protective vs. Pathogenic T Cell Responses toP01DK094779 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEIKH, SHEHZAD Z. · 2013 to 2023
$17.9M
Training Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative GenomicsT32HG002295 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Peter J Park · 2001 to 2026
$15.8M
GENETICS TRAINING PROGRAM FOR PHD CANDIDATEST32GM007790 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE, KINGSLEY, DAVID M · 1985 to 2020
$12.8M
National Gnotobiotic Rodent Resource CenterP40OD010995 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ryan B Sartor · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
Microbial Regulation of Host Nutrient MetabolismR01DK081426 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RAWLS, JOHN F · 2008 to 2019
$3.9M
Characterization of regulatory elements leading to human limb malformationsR01HD059862 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AHITUV, NADAV, BEJERANO, GILL · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002295NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059862NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD059862NIDDK NIH HHS 30-DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK094779NIDDK NIH HHS P01-DK094779NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081426NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK081426NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007790NIH HHS P40 OD010995NIH HHS P40-OD010995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbiota regulate intestinal physiology by modifying host gene expression along the length of the intestine, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain unresolved. Transcriptional specificity occurs through interactions between transcription factors (TFs) and cis-regulatory regions (CRRs) characterized by nucleosome-depleted accessible chromatin. We profiled transcriptome and accessible chromatin landscapes in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) from mice reared in the presence or absence of microbiota. We show that regional differences in gene transcription along the intestinal tract were accompanied by major alterations in chromatin accessibility. Surprisingly, we discovered that microbiota modify host gene transcription in IECs without significantly impacting the accessible chromatin landscape. Instead, microbiota regulation of host gene transcription might be achieved by differential expression of specific TFs and enrichment of their binding sites in nucleosome-depleted CRRs near target genes. Our results suggest that the chromatin landscape in IECs is preprogrammed by the host in a region-specific manner to permit responses to microbiota through binding of open CRRs by specific TFs.

Indexed as

Chromatin Assembly and DisassemblyMicrobiotaTranscription, GeneticAnimalsIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SpecificityPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription FactorsTranscriptomeTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24963153
PMCPMC4158762
OpenAlexW2171723226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.