ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2014
Unusual reactions to hymenoptera stings: what should we keep in mind?
Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk Prediction of Severe Complications Caused by Hymenoptera Insect Stings: Development and Validation of a Nomogram Mode.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Biomarkers for the Molecular Diagnosis of IgE-Mediated Hymenoptera Venom Allergy in Clinical Practice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Article
- A rare concurrence of acute tubular necrosis and chronic glomerular sclerosis in a patient with wasp stings.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Relapsing nephrotic syndrome with acute renal failure following a unique episode of multiple bee stings: A case report.Clinical case reports · 2024Article
- Pulmonary involvement from animal toxins: the cellular mechanisms.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2023Article
- Ant sting-induced whole-body pustules in an inebriated male: A case report.World journal of clinical cases · 2022Article
- What We Know about Sting-Related Deaths? Human Fatalities Caused by Hornet, Wasp and Bee Stings in Europe (1994-2016).Biology · 2022Article
- Global View on Ant Venom Allergy: from Allergenic Components to Clinical Management.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2022Review
- Visual Loss Caused by Central Retinal Artery Occlusion After Bee Sting: A Case Report.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
- Idioventricular rhythm and shock after a honeybee sting.Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico · 2021Review
- Unusual Reactions to Hymenoptera Stings: Current Knowledge and Unmet Needs in the Pediatric Population.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Review
- Comparison of Clinical Manifestations, Treatments, and Outcomes between Vespidae Sting and Formicidae Sting Patients in the Emergency Department in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Article
- Precision Medicine in Hymenoptera Venom Allergy: Diagnostics, Biomarkers, and Therapy of Different Endotypes and Phenotypes.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Review
- Acute toxic kidney injury.Renal failure · 2019Review
- A Case of Conjunctival Bee Sting Injury with Review of the Literature on Ocular Bee Stings.The American journal of case reports · 2019Review
- Acute kidney injury in a Tanzanian boy following multiple bee stings in resource-limited setting: a case report.Oxford medical case reports · 2018Article
- Envenomation Seizures.The Neurohospitalist · 2018Article
- Acute kidney injury complicating bee stings - a review.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This review includes a variety of extremely rare and unusual hymenoptera sting (HS) circumstances with regard to sting localization, geographic region, massivity of multiple stings, and particularly related to clinical symptoms. Such reactions occur in a temporal relationship to HS (s), differ from typical allergic symptomatology, and sometimes need follow-up during many months. With respect to pathogenesis, the major mechanisms involved are toxic, autoimmune, and other delayed immunological ones. While delayed inflammatory symptoms of the nervous system are considered as delayed hypersensitization or autoimmune entities, generalized rhabdomyolysis and consecutive acute kidney injury is considered a toxic reaction, mostly induced by massive envenomation to wasps or "Africanized" bees. Hemorrhagic episodes of targeted organ (s) could be additional potential risk for acute kidney injury, while the bee venom-induced hemorrhage is proposed to be a nonimmune-mediated anaphylactic symptom. The hemodynamic involvement of vital organs and systems with hypoxia and hypovolemia together with simultaneous immunoglobulin E (IgE) sensitization are considered potential indications for venom immunotherapy. In contrast, patients who have experienced various complications with unknown or nonallergic mechanisms should be informed about the importance of epinephrine's use and additional measures on future sting avoidance. In conclusion, although unusual reactions are extremely rare, it is important to keep them in mind.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.