Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24962518›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Sodium dichloroacetate exhibits anti-leukemic activity in B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) and synergizes with the p53 activator Nutlin-3.

Chiara Agnoletto, Elisabetta Melloni, Fabio Casciano, Gian Matteo Rigolin, Erika Rimondi, Claudio Celeghini, Laura Brunelli, Antonio Cuneo, Paola Secchiero, Giorgio Zauli

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dichloroacetate for Cancer Treatment: Some Facts and Many Doubts.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Mutations in theCancers · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The effect of dichloroacetate on male rat thymus and on thymocyte cell cycle.International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara AgnolettoDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. These two authors equally contributed to this work.
Elisabetta MelloniDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. These two authors equally contributed to this work.
Fabio CascianoDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Gian Matteo RigolinDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara-Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Erika RimondiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Claudio CeleghiniDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Laura BrunelliDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Antonio CuneoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara-Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Paola SecchieroDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giorgio ZauliInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Trieste · ITArcispedale Sant'Anna · ITIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anti-leukemic activity of the mitochondria-targeting small molecule sodium dichloroacetate (DCA), used alone and in association with the small molecule inhibitor of the p53/MDM2 interaction Nutlin-3, was analyzed in primary B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) samples (n=22), normal peripheral blood cells (n=10) and in p53wild-type EHEB, JVM-2, JVM-3 B lymphoblastoid cell lines. DCA exhibited a dose-dependent anti-leukemic activity in both primary B-CLL and B leukemic cell lines with a functional p53 status and showed a synergistic cytotoxic activity when used in combination with Nutlin-3. At the molecular level, DCA positively regulated p53 activity, as documented by post-transcriptional modifications of p53 protein and synergized with Nutlin-3 in increasing the expression of the p53-target genes MDM2, PUMA, TIGAR and in particular p21. The potential role of p21 in mediating the DCA+Nutlin-3 anti-leukemic activity was underscored in knocking-down experiments. Indeed, transfection of leukemic cells with p21 siRNAs significantly decreased the DCA+Nutlin-3-induced cytotoxicity. Taken together, our data emphasize that DCA is a molecule that merits to be further evaluated as a chemotherapeutic agent for B-CLL, likely in combination with other therapeutic compounds.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDichloroacetic AcidDrug SynergismFemaleHumansImidazolesLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedPiperazinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Dichloroacetic AcidImidazolesnutlin 3PiperazinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24962518
PMCPMC4147328
OpenAlexW1499787926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.