Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24962162›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2014

Characterisation of a novel Fc conjugate of macrophage colony-stimulating factor.

Deborah J Gow, Kristin A Sauter, Clare Pridans, Lindsey Moffat, Anuj Sehgal, Ben M Stutchfield, Sobia Raza, Philippa M Beard, Yi Ting Tsai, Graeme Bainbridge and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Deborah J GowThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Kristin A SauterThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Clare PridansThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Lindsey MoffatThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Anuj SehgalThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Ben M StutchfieldThe University of Edinburgh/MRC centre for Inflammation Research, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK.
Sobia RazaThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Philippa M BeardThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Yi Ting TsaiThe University of Edinburgh/MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK.
Graeme BainbridgeZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Pamela L BonerZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Greg FiciZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
David Garcia-TapiaZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Roger A MartinZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Theodore OliphantZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
John A ShellyZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Raksha TiwariZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Thomas L WilsonZoetis, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Lee B SmithThe University of Edinburgh/MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, UK.
Neil A MabbottThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
David A HumeThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Zoetis (United States) · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GBRoslin Institute · GBCentre for Inflammation Research · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I013113/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J014672/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251969Medical Research Council G1002033Medical Research Council G1100354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have produced an Fc conjugate of colony-stimulating factor (CSF) 1 with an improved circulating half-life. CSF1-Fc retained its macrophage growth-promoting activity, and did not induce proinflammatory cytokines in vitro. Treatment with CSF1-Fc did not produce adverse effects in mice or pigs. The impact of CSF1-Fc was examined using the Csf1r-enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) reporter gene in MacGreen mice. Administration of CSF1-Fc to mice drove extensive infiltration of all tissues by Csf1r-EGFP positive macrophages. The main consequence was hepatosplenomegaly, associated with proliferation of hepatocytes. Expression profiles of the liver indicated that infiltrating macrophages produced candidate mediators of hepatocyte proliferation including urokinase, tumor necrosis factor, and interleukin 6. CSF1-Fc also promoted osteoclastogenesis and produced pleiotropic effects on other organ systems, notably the testis, where CSF1-dependent macrophages have been implicated in homeostasis. However, it did not affect other putative CSF1 targets, notably intestine, where Paneth cell numbers and villus architecture were unchanged. CSF1 has therapeutic potential in regenerative medicine in multiple organs. We suggest that the CSF1-Fc conjugate retains this potential, and may permit daily delivery by injection rather than continuous infusion required for the core molecule.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCHO CellsCricetulusFemaleGene Expression RegulationHalf-LifeHEK293 CellsHepatocytesHepatomegalyHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMaleMiceImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID24962162
PMCPMC4435485
OpenAlexW2072801301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.