Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24961546›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2014

Preoperative immunonutrition in liver resection-a propensity score matched case-control analysis.

T Zacharias, N Ferreira, A-J Carin

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Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T ZachariasService de chirurgie générale, endocrinienne et digestive, Pôle de Pathologies Digestives et Urologiques, Hôpital Emile Muller, 20 rue du Dr Laennec, BP 1370, 68070 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
N FerreiraService de chirurgie générale, endocrinienne et digestive, Pôle de Pathologies Digestives et Urologiques, Hôpital Emile Muller, 20 rue du Dr Laennec, BP 1370, 68070 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
A-J CarinService de chirurgie générale, endocrinienne et digestive, Pôle de Pathologies Digestives et Urologiques, Hôpital Emile Muller, 20 rue du Dr Laennec, BP 1370, 68070 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
Hôpital Émile-Roux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe value of preoperative nutritional support in liver resection remains questionable. The aim of the present study was to compare the incidence of postoperative complications after liver resection between those patients that received preoperative immunonutrition versus those patients without preoperative nutritional support. SUBJECTS/

methodsPatients undergoing elective liver resection between 9 November 2007 and 14 May 2013 were considered for the study: 84 with preoperative immunonutrition (Oral-Impact, Nestle, 3 × 237 ml per day for seven days at home) and 63 control patients without preoperative nutritional support. To reduce selection bias, propensity score matching was performed. Primary endpoint was the overall complication rate. Secondary endpoints were infectious and major complications.

resultsNinety-eight patients could be matched (49 in each group). Seventy-seven patients (78.6%) had a minor and 21 patients (21.4%) a major liver resection. The two groups were balanced for age, gender distribution, American Society of Anesthesiology score ⩾3, NRS 2002 score, weight loss>10%, cirrhosis, steathosis, preoperative chemotherapy, pathology, major liver resection and extrahepatic procedures. No significant differences were observed in the overall complication rate (53.0% versus 51.0%), infectious complications (38.7% versus 28.5%) and major complications (12.2% versus 10.2%) for the immunonutrition and control group, respectively.

conclusionsThe present study did not permit to demonstrate an impact of preoperative immunonutrition with Oral-Impact on postoperative complications after minor liver resection.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresEnteral NutritionPostoperative ComplicationsAgedCase-Control StudiesFatty LiverFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative CarePrevalencePropensity Score

Identifiers

PMID24961546
OpenAlexW2021805076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.